Results 61 to 70 of about 85,446 (216)

Study on the Environmental Behavior and Ecological Effects of Exogenous Proteins from Insect-Resistant Corn in Soil

open access: yesAgronomy
Exogenous protein degradation dynamics during transgenic maize straw degradation in soil and the mechanisms underlying soil microbial community construction remain unclear.
Qi Zhang   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sunscreen‐Inspired Nano‐Pesticide for UV‐Shielding and Laccase‐Responsive Delivery of Mancozeb With Enhanced Fungicidal Efficacy and Ecological Safety

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The sunscreen‐inspired nano‐pesticide, MCB@URFSL, provides UV‐shielding, enhanced rainfastness, and laccase‐responsive delivery for improved fungicidal efficacy and high ecological safety. ABSTRACT Fungicides are a crucial tool for protecting crops and ensuring consistent food supply.
Jin Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil microbial community structure and soil fertility jointly regulate soil microbial residue carbon during the conversion from subtropical primary forest to plantations

open access: yesGeoderma
Soil microbes mediate soil organic carbon (SOC) storage by affecting microbial residue carbon (C) in terrestrial ecosystems, a main source of SOC. However, how microbial residue C accumulation changes during the conversion of subtropical primary forest ...
Fandi Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainfall Shapes the Diversity of Soil Nitrogen‐Fixing Microorganisms Worldwide

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the distinctive pattern and mechanism of rainfall driving the global biodiversity and biogeography of soil potential N‐fixing microorganisms, and constructs the theoretical framework. The results guide us on how to maintain ecosystem productivity under future climate changes (e.g., whether a specific region needs more N fertilizers ...
Bin Hua   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term nitrogen enrichment alters microbial phosphorous limitation in Pinus taiwanensis forest soils

open access: yesScientific Reports
Soil microorganisms play pivotal roles in governing nutrient cycling, fertility maintenance, and carbon sequestration in terrestrial ecosystems. A three-year nitrogen enrichment experiment was conducted to investigate the consequences of nitrogen-induced
Juyan Cui   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Atmospheric Water Harvesting Through Polymer Hydrogel Sorbents: Materials Chemistry, Design Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Polymer‐based hydrogels have emerged as promising materials for atmospheric water harvesting (AWH) due to their high water affinity, tunable network structure, and excellent moisture adsorption‐desorption performance. Functional hydrogel systems enable efficient water capture and controlled release under low‐energy conditions, offering a sustainable ...
Swagata Datta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constrained Forest Methane Sink by Thermal Adaptation of Soil Methanotrophs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming can stimulate methanotroph‐mediated CH4 oxidation in forest soils, thereby mitigating the increase in atmospheric CH4 concentrations. By integrating evidence from a macro‐climatic thermal gradient and a 70‐day incubation experiment, this study demonstrates that microbial methanotrophs can adapt to long‐term temperature changes at the ...
Baizhi Jiang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil Nutrients and Soil Microbial Characteristics and Their Relationships Under Different Land Use Types in Minjiang River Basin

open access: yesShuitu baochi yanjiu, 2020
The variation characteristics of soil microbial community diversity in different land use patterns(abandoned lands, secondary forests, shrubs, orchards and cultivated lands)in minjiang river basin from 2014 to 2018 were studied by using classical ...
LI Yi, YANG Zisong
doaj  

Impact of simulated acid rain on soil microbial community function in Masson pine seedlings

open access: yesElectronic Journal of Biotechnology, 2014
Background: Accompanying its rapid economic development and population growth, China is the world's third largest acid rain region, following Europe and North America.
Lin Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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