Results 41 to 50 of about 9,084 (264)

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi, Hannah S. Leese, Benjamin Metcalfe, Mirella Di Lorenzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profile of desert sandy soils formed in the Aral Sea dried-up seabed [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences
In subsequent years, as a result of the strengthening of natural and anthropogenic factors, the inability of the Amu Darya and Sir Darya waters to flow into the Aral Sea, the mechanical composition of desert sandy soils, the type of salinization, the ...
Ismonov Аbduvaxob, Dusaliev Аlijon, Kalandarov Nazimkhon, Mamajanova Uktamkhon, Kattaeva Gulnoza   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas, Ankan Dutta, Shuvendu Das, Abu Musa Abdullah, Wanqing Zhang, Fatema Tuz Zohra, Huanyu Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal variation and driving forces of soil salinization in the lower reach of arid endorheic basins: Critical role of lake system and groundwater overflow

Agricultural Water Management
Arid endorheic basins confront the most severe soil salinization challenge globally, particularly in their lower reaches. This research focuses on the spatiotemporal dynamics and underlying mechanism of soil salinization in the lower reaches of arid ...
Yong Xiao, Wenxu Hu, Yuqing Zhang, Zhen Zhao, Guangxiong Qin, Huijuan Chen, Liwei Wang, Shaokang Yang, Jie Wang, Qiuming Pei, Yu Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classifying and Predicting Salinization Level in Arid Area Soil Using a Combination of Chua’s Circuit and Fractional Order Sprott Chaotic System

Sensors, 2019
Soil salinization is very complex and its evolution is affected by numerous interacting factors produce strong non-linear characteristics. This is the first time fractional order chaos theory has been applied to soil salinization-level classification to ...
Anhong Tian, Chengbiao Fu, Xiao-Yi Su, Her-Terng Yau, Heigang Xiong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auto‐Downregulation of the Florigen FT Production Prevents Precocious Flowering in Plants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the leaf vein‐expressed FD complexes with the florigen FT to bind DNA motifs in FT promoter, which antagonizes CONSTANS‐mediated FT activation to feedback down‐regulate FT expression. This prevents an excessive induction of FT expression by inductive photoperiods, thereby precluding precocious transition to flowering in ...
Shu Tian, Xiao Luo, Bowen Cui, Yuehui He
wiley   +1 more source

Spectrally Derived Soil Salinization Information Extraction and Analysis of Driving Factors: A Case Study of Zhanhua District, Yellow River Delta

Remote Sensing
Understanding the spatiotemporal evolution and driving mechanisms of soil salinization in the Yellow River Delta is a key research focus in the comprehensive utilization of saline–alkali land.
Tianyi Wang, Jian Chen, Sheng Ma, Weixu Yang, Na Zhang, Qiang Li, Qiang Wu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two Routes to Land: Genomic Underpinnings of Parallel Aerial Egg Deposition in Aquatic Old‐World Pila and New‐World Pomacea (Ampullariidae)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative genomics of Gondwana‐diverged Pila and Pomacea reveals parallel evolution of aerial oviposition. Convergent chromosomal rearrangements reshape regulatory landscapes within topologically associating domains. Lineage‐specific gene family expansions and viral‐derived perivitelline proteins (PV1) underpin desiccation resistance.
Yufei Zhou, Huawei Mu, Xueying Nie, Yue Gao, Hui Wang, Ling Fang, Tiangang Luan, Monthon Ganmanee, Jian‐Wen Qiu, Jin Sun, Jack Chi‐Ho Ip   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of Soil Salinity in the Weiku Oasis Based on Feature Space Models with Typical Parameters Derived from Sentinel-2 MSI Images

Land
Soil salinization, as one of the types of land degradation, is a global threat. It not only poses serious ecological problems, but also poses great challenges for the sustainable utilization of land resources, especially in arid and semi-arid areas.
Nigara Tashpolat, Abuduwaili Reheman
doaj   +1 more source