Results 91 to 100 of about 5,382 (223)

A Grid-constrained Fourier Neural Operator for Magnetic Field Extrapolation of the Solar Corona

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this study, we propose a hybrid architecture for coronal magnetic field extrapolation modeling. This architecture integrates Fourier neural operators (FNOs) with grid-based finite-difference methods used to impose physical constraints and is named ...
Hao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmable Hydration Pathways Enable Reconfigurable Ionic Thermoelectrics for Energy Harvesting and Thermal‐Tactile Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Programmable hydration pathways enable reconfigurable ionic thermoelectrics in polyquaternium hydrogels. By coupling microscopic solvation, mesoscale water channels, and macroscopic boundary control, hydration‐gated protonics decouples thermopower, response speed, and stability.
Zehao Zhao, Yun Shen, Dongyan Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Wastewater‐to‐Hydrogen Upgrading via Mechanically Driven Piezocatalysis Over Ag‐ZnO Nanorods

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A piezocatalytic strategy enables simultaneous wastewater purification and hydrogen generation by harnessing mechanical energy. Complementary piezo‐induced charges are selectively directed toward oxidation and reduction pathways, achieving efficient pollutant degradation and continuous H2 evolution.
Yiqing Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research on the Mechanism of Sequential Flares

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Coronal mass ejections exert significant influences on the space environment of Earth, which warrants particular attention. An important question in solar physics is why some large solar flares erupt successfully while others remain confined.
Ruize Zhang, Peng Zou, Chang Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Lifetime of Long-Lived Sunspot Groups

open access: yesUniverse
Studies of active region (AR) lifetimes are mostly restricted to short-lived ARs. The aim of this paper is to include recurrent ARs, which should be identified unambiguously.
Judit Muraközy
doaj   +1 more source

The Link between Nonthermal Velocity and Free Magnetic Energy in Solar Flares

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The cause of excess spectral line broadening (nonthermal velocity) is not definitively known, but given its rise before and during flaring, the causal processes hold clues to understanding the triggers for the onset of reconnection and the release of ...
James McKevitt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spatially Separated Redox Centers in One‐Dimensional Sp2‐Carbon Covalent Organic Frameworks Enable Synergistic Photocatalytic Palladium Recovery and Bisphenol A Mineralization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A one‐dimensional sp2‐carbon covalent organic framework with spatially segregated redox centers integrates a dual photosensitizing system and a cationic interface for synergistic photocatalysis. The material achieves exceptional palladium recovery (1749 mg g−1) and bisphenol A mineralization (0.1710 min−1) without sacrificial agents, demonstrating ...
Yi‐Ru Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study of Particle Acceleration Using Fine Structures and Oscillations in Microwaves from the Electron Cyclotron Maser

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The accelerated electrons during solar flares produce radio bursts and nonthermal X-ray signatures. The quasi-periodic pulsations (QPPs) and fine structures in spatial–spectral–temporal space in radio bursts depend on the emission mechanism and the local
Rohit Sharma   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancing Energy Materials by In Situ Atomic Scale Methods

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
Progress in in situ atomic scale methods leads to an improved understanding of new and advanced energy materials, where a local understanding of complex, inhomogeneous systems or interfaces down to the atomic scale and quantum level is required. Topics from photovoltaics, dissipation losses, phase transitions, and chemical energy conversion are ...
Christian Jooss   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-constrained Analysis for Joule Heating as a Solar Active Region Atmosphere Heating Mechanism. I. Sunspot Umbral Light Bridge

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Understanding the mechanisms underlying the heating of the solar atmosphere is a fundamental problem in solar physics. The lower atmosphere of the Sun (i.e., photosphere and chromosphere) is composed of weakly ionized plasma.
M. S. Yalim   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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