Results 91 to 100 of about 11,108,449 (286)

Thermal shielding of an emerging active region [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Context. The interaction between emerging active regions and the pre-existing coronal magnetic field is important for better understanding the mechanisms of storage and release of magnetic energy from the convection zone to the high corona. Aims.
Regnier, Stephane, S. Régnier
core   +1 more source

Q‐LEAP: Millisecond Hyperdimensional Optimization for Full‐Spectrum Optical Metamaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Q‐LEAP integrates physics‐informed residual machine learning with factorization‐machine‐encoded quantum annealing to design full‐spectrum optical metamaterials. It explores a 2108 design space and, in a single 2.56 ms annealing step, reaches 85.83% of the theoretical FoM limit, enabling selective 5‐8 µm emission with 3–5 and 8–14 µm suppression and ∼40×
Zikang Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active‐Site Photothermal Energy Utilization in PET Depolymerization

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Photothermal catalysis enables efficient PET depolymerization, yet the role of active‐site temperature remains unclear. A catalytic activity reversal between Pd–CNG and PdPOM–CNG is observed under thermal and photothermal conditions. Efficient nanoscale photothermal energy delivery raises active‐site temperature, compensates for lower intrinsic ...
Xin Li   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The Contribution of Solar Magnetic Regions to the Residual Meridional and Zonal Flows

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We estimate the contributions to the solar-cycle variation of solar meridional and zonal flows near the surface expected solely from local magnetic regions.
D. C. Braun
doaj   +1 more source

The Potential of Self‐Maintainable Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Self‐maintainable living materials are presented as the next generation of bioadaptive systems, integrating continuous sensing, decision‐making, response, self‐repair, and adaptation in a closed‐loop framework. This review highlights the design principles and emerging technologies that enable autonomous, long‐term functionality for future regenerative ...
Mohammadsadegh Nadimifar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolutionary Dynamics of Counterhelical Magnetic Flux Ropes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Upon interaction, a pair of magnetic flux ropes can merge to form a new pair, each consisting of opposite helicity along their axis. Magnetic helicity along such new structures may annihilate and release the energy of the azimuthal magnetic field.
Ying-Dong Jia   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Salt Redistribution Enables Rapid Atmospheric Water Harvesting in a Biomimetic Multi‐Layer Hygroscopic Membrane

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A biomimetic multi‐layer hygroscopic membrane redistributes salt toward an air‐accessible nanofiber interface, enabling rapid interfacial deliquescence while a brush‐like hydrogel promotes efficient liquid transport and storage. By decoupling vapor capture from bulk water storage, the membrane achieves fast sorption kinetics and enables rapid‐cycling ...
Fu‐Yao Zhong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionically Counter‐Programmable Phase‐Separation of Superstable Star‐Biopolyamide Coacervates for Electrothermally‐Responsive Pseudosolid Smart Windows

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We develop bio‐based, star‐branched polyamides from itaconic acid and cadaverine with tunable lower critical solution temperature (LCST) transitions for dynamic solar modulation. Specific metal ion coordination with pyrrolidone moieties drives precise phase transitions via calcium‐induced salting‐in and sodium‐induced salting‐out mechanisms. Formulated
Jie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Propagation and damping of MHD waves in the solar atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Quasi-periodic disturbances have been observed in the outer solar atmosphere for many years. Although first interpreted as upflows (Schrijver et al.
Kiddie, Greg
core   +1 more source

Toward Rational Design of Aqueous Battery Membranes Beyond the Selectivity‐Conductivity Trade‐Off

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines sulfonated membranes for redox flow batteries. It focuses on proton transport mechanism, membrane design, performance limits, optimization strategies, and the pathway from molecular design to membrane manufacturing. ABSTRACT Electrochemical energy‐storage systems increasingly require membranes that can simultaneously deliver fast ...
Jinkang Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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