Results 111 to 120 of about 5,580 (257)

The Making of Delta Sunspots

The Astrophysical Journal
We explore what fraction of delta sunspots with a sharp polarity inversion line (PIL) in photospheric magnetograms are produced by a writhe kink in an emerging twisted flux rope.
Ronald L. Moore, Sanjiv K. Tiwari, V. Aparna, Navdeep K. Panesar, Alphonse C. Sterling   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dry‑Contact Trimming for All‑Perovskite Tandem Solar Cells via Solid‑Solution Homogenization

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Narrow‐bandgap Sn–Pb perovskites are promising bottom absorbers for all‐perovskite tandems but suffer from Sn‐rich surfaces and depth‐dependent lattice/compositional inhomogeneity. Layered‐perovskite‐assisted dry‐contact trimming removes Sn‐rich surface species and reconfigures the Sn–Pb absorber, enabling efficient charge collection, reduced voltage ...
Woocheol Han, Hyojin Hong, Chan Young Kim, Chan Ho Shin, Sung Yong Kim, So Eun Shin, Minhyeok Park, Giseon Yu, Sohyun Kang, Seungmin Lee, Jun Hong Noh   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observed Joy’s Law of Bipolar Magnetic Region Tilts at Emergence Supports the Thin Flux Tube Model

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Bipolar sunspots, or more generally, bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs), are the dynamic magnetic regions that appear on the solar surface and are central to solar activity. One striking feature of these regions is that they are often tilted with respect to
Anu Sreedevi, Bidya Binay Karak, Bibhuti Kumar Jha, Rambahadur Gupta, Dipankar Banerjee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

InGaP/GaAs/InGaAs Multijunction Flexible Photovoltaics With Chemical Robustness and Radiation Hardness for Unassisted Electrocatalysis and Space Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A flexible InGaP/GaAs/InGaAs triple‐junction platform encapsulated with ultrathin glass enables unassisted electrocatalysis and space applications by providing robust protection against chemically aggressive and radiation‐rich environments. This work establishes a unified III–V multijunction photovoltaic platform that bridges space photovoltaics and ...
Sukkyu Hong, Seungwan Woo, Hoki Son, Hyun‐Beom Shin, Eungbeom Yeon, Jeongeun Mo, Daehwan Jung, Ho Won Jang, Ho Kwan Kang, Sung‐Min Lee, Won Jun Choi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-constrained Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Successive X-class Flares in Solar Active Region 13842. I. Dynamics of the Solar Eruption Associated with the X7.1 Solar Flare

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigated the initiation and the evolution of an X7.1-class solar flare observed in NOAA Active Region 13842 on 2024 October 1, based on a data-constrained magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation.
Keitarou Matsumoto, Satoshi Inoue, Nian Liu, Keiji Hayashi, Ju Jing, Haimin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetic Field and Helicity in Solar Active Regions [PDF]

Highlights of Astronomy, 2005
openaire   +1 more source

Emerging Materials and Future Strategies for Solid Oxide Electrochemical Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Solid oxide electrochemical cells operate under strongly coupled electrochemical and thermodynamic conditions, where performance is constrained by interactions among crystal structure, defect chemistry, and interfacial evolution. This review, based on a structure‐defect‐property‐durability framework, reveals the roles of lattice symmetry and defect ...
Qiuchun Lu, Yufei Zhang, Han Zhao, Pooi See Lee, Daniel H.C. Chua   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon‐Confined Fe3C/Fe3N Janus Interfaces for Selective Nitric Oxide‐to‐Ammonia Electroreduction

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A defect‐rich, graphitic‐carbon‐confined Fe3C/Fe3N Janus catalyst integrates NO transport, adsorption/activation, and interfacial H supply for efficient nitric oxide electroreduction to ammonia. Built from earth‐abundant elements, this architecture enables high‐yield and high‐efficiency NH3 synthesis while valorizing industrial NO emissions.
Jialing Song, Ziqi Wei, Haotian Huang, Lupeng Han, Biyi Huang, Evangelina Pensa, Sam Fong Yau Li, Eslam Hamed, Fun Man Fung, Emiliano Cortés, Dengsong Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Investigation on the Predictive Potentiality of Photospheric Magnetic Parameters for Distinguishing Confined from Eruptive Solar Flares

The Astrophysical Journal
A question often arises as to why some solar flares are confined in the lower corona while others, termed eruptive flares, are associated with coronal mass ejections.
Jinhui Pan, Rui Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source