Results 31 to 40 of about 37,645 (218)

Mother’s Day Superstorms: Pre- and Post-storm Evolutionary Patterns of ARs 13664/8

The Astrophysical Journal
In the week including Mother’s Day 2024, active region (AR) 13664 became superactive when AR 13668 emerged nearby, causing multiple X-class flares and coronal mass ejections, and an increase in activity level similar to that inferred from geomagnetic ...
Mausumi Dikpati, Marianna B. Korsós, Aimee A. Norton, Breno Raphaldini, Kiran Jain, Scott W. McIntosh, Peter A. Gilman, Andre S. W. Teruya, Nour E. Raouafi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

APTES‐Mediated Ti‐Squarate MOF/n‐GaN Nanowire Photoanodes for Efficient Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The APTES linker establishes a permanent interfacial dipole, reducing the work function of n‐GaN from 3.55 to 3.29 eV. This strengthens the built‐in electric field, significantly accelerating hole extraction to drive the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Ultimately, this tailored charge‐separation architecture achieves a remarkable 4.78‐fold enhancement
Jeong‐Kyun Oh, Sergio Carrasco, Sooyeon Ra, Seok‐Ho Seo, Chandran Bagavath, Sung‐Un Kim, Min‐Seok Lee, Jong‐Su Kim, Miriam Vos‐Gracia, Dan Na, Kyung‐Hwan Jin, Sangmin An, Dong Ick Son, Cheul‐Ro Lee, Patricia Horcajada, Yong‐Ho Ra   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-resolution Observations of a C9.3 White-light Flare and Its Impact on the Solar Photosphere

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
We present a detailed analysis of a C9.3 white-light flare using high-resolution observations from the New Vacuum Solar Telescope. The flare occurred near the eastern solar limb on 2023 September 11, within NOAA AR 13431, and produced beam electrons with
Zhe Xu, Xiaoli Yan, Zhentong Li, Liheng Yang, Zhike Xue, Jincheng Wang, Yian Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Center-to-limb variations of solar active regions

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Accurate modeling of stellar active regions (ARs) remains a major bottleneck for radial-velocity and transmission-spectroscopy studies aimed at finding Earth-like planets. While much effort has been devoted to AR modeling, their center-to-limb variations
Pietrow A. G. M., Sumra S., Petit dit de la Roche D. J. M., Lößnitz E. J., Denker C., Aßmus M.   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

How the Porous Transport Layer Dictates Membrane Electrode Assembly Performance of IrO2 Catalysts

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The Schottky barrier formed at the catalyst | PTL interface critically governs both the initial performance and long‐term durability of the PEMWE, and its magnitude is dictated by the catalyst's work function. This limitation can be resolved by combining a rutile IrO2 core for efficient electron transfer with an amorphous IrOx shell for high surface ...
Hyeseong Jeon, Seunghee Han, Jonghyeon Park, Sujin Park, Wonjae Lee, Jihan Kim, Hyunjoo Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Chromophore Homojunction Organic Solar Cells: A Path to Simplicity and Efficiency

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective discusses how the intrinsic optoelectronic properties of organic semiconductors, their molecular packing in the solid‐state, and internal energetic gradients within a device can enable free‐charge carrier generation in homojunction organic solar cells.
Shaun McAnally, Paul L. Burn, Paul E. Shaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Slow Solar Wind Connection Science during Solar Orbiter’s First Close Perihelion Passage

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 2023
The Slow Solar Wind Connection Solar Orbiter Observing Plan (Slow Wind SOOP) was developed to utilize the extensive suite of remote-sensing and in situ instruments on board the ESA/NASA Solar Orbiter mission to answer significant outstanding questions ...
Stephanie L. Yardley, Christopher J. Owen, David M. Long, Deborah Baker, David H. Brooks, Vanessa Polito, Lucie M. Green, Sarah Matthews, Mathew Owens, Mike Lockwood, David Stansby, Alexander W. James, Gherardo Valori, Alessandra Giunta, Miho Janvier, Nawin Ngampoopun, Teodora Mihailescu, Andy S. H. To, Lidia van Driel-Gesztelyi, Pascal Démoulin, Raffaella D’Amicis, Ryan J. French, Gabriel H. H. Suen, Alexis P. Rouillard, Rui F. Pinto, Victor Réville, Christopher J. Watson, Andrew P. Walsh, Anik De Groof, David R. Williams, Ioannis Zouganelis, Daniel Müller, David Berghmans, Frédéric Auchère, Louise Harra, Udo Schuehle, Krysztof Barczynski, Éric Buchlin, Regina Aznar Cuadrado, Emil Kraaikamp, Sudip Mandal, Susanna Parenti, Hardi Peter, Luciano Rodriguez, Conrad Schwanitz, Phil Smith, Luca Teriaca, Cis Verbeeck, Andrei N. Zhukov, Bart De Pontieu, Tim Horbury, Sami K. Solanki, Jose Carlos del Toro Iniesta, Joachim Woch, Achim Gandorfer, Johann Hirzberger, David Orozco Súarez, Thierry Appourchaux, Daniele Calchetti, Jonas Sinjan, Fatima Kahil, Kinga Albert, Reiner Volkmer, Mats Carlsson, Andrzej Fludra, Don Hassler, Martin Caldwell, Terje Fredvik, Tim Grundy, Steve Guest, Margit Haberreiter, Sarah Leeks, Gabriel Pelouze, Joseph Plowman, Werner Schmutz, Sunil Sidher, William T. Thompson, Philippe Louarn, Andrei Federov   +78 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

First Insights into the Applicability and Importance of Different 3D Magnetic Field Extrapolation Approaches for Studying the Preeruptive Conditions of Solar Active Regions

The Astrophysical Journal
The three-dimensional (3D) coronal magnetic field has not yet been directly observed. However, for a better understanding and prediction of magnetically driven solar eruptions, 3D models of solar active regions are required.
Marianna B. Korsós, Robert Jarolim, Robertus Erdélyi, Astrid M. Veronig, Huw Morgan, Francesca Zuccarello   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transparent Perovskite Light‐Emitting Diodes with Conductive Oxide Top Electrodes

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Transparent perovskite light‐emitting diodes (TrPeLEDs) enable simultaneous display and transparency, expanding application possibilities. Using a metal oxide buffer layer and pulsed laser deposition, TrPeLEDs with diverse compositions and architectures are demonstrated.
Michele Forzatti, Sergio Martínez‐Saiz, Morena Cervino, Edoardo Stanzani, Sandra Jenatsch, Qingsen Zeng, Joo Sung Kim, Dong‐Hyeok Kim, Eojin Yoon, Tae‐Woo Lee, Daniel Tordera, Henk J. Bolink   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source