Results 1 to 10 of about 1,105,860 (262)

Alfvén wave dissipation in the solar chromosphere [PDF]

open access: greenNature Physics, 2018
Magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) Alfv n waves have been a focus of laboratory plasma physics and astrophysics for over half a century. Their unique nature makes them ideal energy transporters, and while the solar atmosphere provides preferential conditions for their existence, direct detection has proved difficult as a result of their evolving and dynamic ...
Samuel D. T. Grant   +9 more
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

The role and contribution of magnetic fields, characterized via their magnetic flux, to the statistical structuring of the solar atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
The anomalous heating of the solar upper atmosphere is one of the eight key problems in modern astronomy. Moreover, the stratification of the solar atmosphere is an outstanding key-problem in solar physics.
K. J. Li, J. C. Xu, W. Feng
doaj   +2 more sources

FARLEY-BUNEMAN INSTABILITY IN THE SOLAR CHROMOSPHERE [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Astrophysical Journal, 2009
The Farley-Buneman instability is studied in the partially ionized plasma of the solar chromosphere taking into account the finite magnetization of the ions and Coulomb collisions. We obtain the threshold value for the relative velocity between ions and electrons necessary for the instability to develop.
Gogoberidze, Grigol   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

How Are the Abnormally Hot Chromosphere and Corona Heated by the Solar Magnetic Fields? [PDF]

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
The corona is a structure possessed by stars, including the Sun. The abnormal heating of the solar corona and chromosphere is one of the greatest mysteries in modern astronomy.
K. J. Li   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Numerical Experiment on the Influence of Granulation-induced Waves on Solar Chromosphere Heating and Plasma Outflows in a Magnetic Arcade

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
This paper offers a fresh perspective on solar chromosphere heating and plasma outflows, focusing on the contribution of waves generated by solar granulation.
M. Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ionisation in the Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: greenNature, 1920
IT is well known that the spectrum of the upper layers of the solar chromosphere is chiefly composed of those lines which are relatively more strengthened in the spark than in the arc, and which Sir Norman Lockyer originally styled enhanced lines. The best-known examples are the calcium H and K and the strontium pair (4216, 4077).
M. Saha
openaire   +3 more sources

RADIATING CURRENT SHEETS IN THE SOLAR CHROMOSPHERE [PDF]

open access: greenThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
An MHD model of a Hydrogen plasma with flow, an energy equation, NLTE ionization and radiative cooling, and an Ohm's law with anisotropic electrical conduction and thermoelectric effects is used to self-consistently generate atmospheric layers over a $50$ km height range.
Goodman, Michael L., Judge, Philip G.
openaire   +3 more sources

Resonance Lines in the Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: bronzeSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1970
Stigmatic balloon spectra of the Sun in the vicinity of 2800 Å were obtained on September 22, 1968 and April 30, 1969. We compare the observed profiles of the H and K lines of ionized magnesium with the computed profiles of Athay and Skumanich and of Dumont. The discrepancy between observed and computed profiles of the Mgii lines is considerable. It is
P. Lemaire
openaire   +2 more sources

Constraints on Acoustic Wave Energy Fluxes and Radiative Losses in the Solar Chromosphere from Non-LTE Inversions

open access: goldThe Astrophysical Journal
Accurately assessing the balance between acoustic wave energy fluxes and radiative losses is critical for understanding how the solar chromosphere is thermally regulated.
J. M. da Silva Santos   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

On the Nature of the Solar Chromosphere [PDF]

open access: green, 2006
Proceedings 23th NSO Workshop, ASP Conference Series, 354, 282, in ...
Robert J. Rutten
openaire   +5 more sources

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