Results 111 to 120 of about 16,769 (212)

A Unified Picture of Swirl-driven Solar Coronal Heating: Magnetic Energy Supply and Dissipation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The coronal heating problem is one of the most critical challenges in solar physics. Recent observations have revealed that small-scale swirls are ubiquitous in the photosphere and chromosphere, suggesting that they may play a significant role in ...
Hidetaka Kuniyoshi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Source Materials and Heating of Alfvénic Slow and Hot Solar Wind Revealed by Heavy Ions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
This work quantitatively studies the differences of heavy ions among non-Alfvénic slow wind (N-ASSW), classical fast wind (FSW), and Alfvénic slow and hot wind (ASSW and AHSW) by effect size and Kolmogorov–Smirnov statistic.
Shuyi Meng, Shuo Yao
doaj   +1 more source

The Uniturbulence and Alfvén Wave Solar Model (UAWSoM) in MPI-AMRVAC

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Context. The coronal heating problem and the generation of the solar wind remain fundamental challenges in solar physics. While approaches based on, e.g., the Alfvén Wave Solar Model (AWSoM) have proven highly successful in reproducing the large-scale ...
McMurdo M.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduced Thermal Conduction in Solar Coronal Loops

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Thermal conduction plays an important role in the energy balance of the solar coronal plasma. In this paper, we present a new method for deriving observational constraints on the density–temperature relationship for coronal loops from the differential ...
M. Asgari-Targhi, A. A. van Ballegooijen
doaj   +1 more source

Thread Separation and Expansion Observed in Multistranded Solar Coronal Loops

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The theoretical expectation that coronal loops should expand with height contrasts with observations that typically show constant cross sections. We investigate the idea that this discrepancy results from loops being composed of fine threads whose ...
David H. Brooks, Harry P. Warren
doaj   +1 more source

Theoretical studies of the physics of the solar atmosphere [PDF]

open access: yes
Significant advances in our theoretical basis for understanding several physical processes related to dynamical phenomena on the sun were achieved. We have advanced a new model for spicules and fibrils.
Hollweg, Joseph V.
core   +1 more source

Research Progress on Solar Supergranulation: Observations, Theories, and Numerical Simulations

open access: yesUniverse
Solar supergranulation is a large-scale convective structure on the solar surface, whose formation mechanism and dynamical properties are closely related to key physical processes such as solar magnetic field evolution, coronal heating, and solar wind ...
Chong Huang, Rui Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Solar transition region and coronal response to heating rate perturbations [PDF]

open access: yes
The solar transition region is in a dynamic state characterized by impulsively upflowing plasma and continually downflowing plasma. Using numerical simulations, the conjecture that the areas of downflowing plasma are simply the base regions of coronal ...
Mariska, John T.
core   +1 more source

Collisional damping of surface waves in the solar corona [PDF]

open access: yes
The damping of surface waves by viscosity and heat conduction is evaluated. For the solar corona, it is found that surface waves dissipate efficiently only if their periods are shorter than a few tens of seconds and only if the background magnetic field ...
Gordon, B. E., Hollweg, J. V.
core   +1 more source

Stealth Non-standard-model Confined Flare Eruptions: Sudden Reconnection Events in Ostensibly Inert Magnetic Arches from Sunspots

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report seven examples of a long-ignored type of confined solar flare eruption that does not fit the standard model for confined flare eruptions. Because they are confined eruptions, do not fit the standard model, and unexpectedly erupt in ostensibly ...
Ronald L. Moore   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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