Results 21 to 30 of about 860 (182)

Dominance of Bursty over Steady Heating of the 4–8 MK Coronal Plasma in a Solar Active Region: Quantification Using Maps of Minimum, Maximum, and Average Brightness

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2022
A challenge in characterizing active region (AR) coronal heating is in separating transient (bursty) loop heating from the diffuse background (steady) heating.
Sanjiv K. Tiwari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Coronal Holes to Pulsars and Back Again: Learning the Importance of Data

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2022
Although wanting to become an astronomer from an early age, I ended up in solar physics purely by chance, after first working in high-energy astrophysics.
Y.-M. Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Future high-resolution and high-cadence observations for unraveling small-scale explosive solar features

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2023
Solar coronal jets are frequently occurring collimated ejections of solar plasma, originating from magnetically mixed polarity locations on the Sun of size scale comparable to that of a supergranule.
Alphonse C. Sterling   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heating solar coronal holes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1991
It has been shown that the coronal hole, and the associated high-speed stream in the solar wind, are powered by a heat input of the order of 500,000 ergs/sq cm s, with most of the heat injected in the first 1-2 solar radii, and perhaps 100,000 ergs/sq cm s introduced at distances of several solar radii to provide the high speed of the issuing solar ...
openaire   +1 more source

Radiation‐Resistant Aluminum Alloy for Space Missions in the Extreme Environment of the Solar System

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A novel ultrafine‐grained aluminum crossover alloy exhibits unprecedented radiation resistance and mechanical stability under extreme irradiation doses up to 100 dpa. The exceptional resilience arises from thermodynamically stable T‐phase precipitates, enabling lightweight structural materials for next‐generation spacecraft and extraterrestrial ...
Patrick D. Willenshofer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-scale energy release events in the quiet Sun: a possible source for coronal heating

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
The coronal heating problem remains one of the most challenging questions in solar physics. The energy driving coronal heating is widely understood to be associated with convective motions below the photosphere. Recent high-resolution observations reveal
Rui Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accelerating Surface Composition Characterization of Thin‐Film Materials Libraries Using Multi‐Output Gaussian Process Regression

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
To integrate surface analysis into materials discovery workflows, Gaussian process regression is used to accurately predict surface compositions from rapidly acquired volume composition data (obtained by energy‐dispersive X‐ray spectroscopy), drastically reducing the number of required surface measurements on thin‐film materials libraries.
Felix Thelen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Equilibrium of Coronal Loops Near Separatrices

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present numerical models from the field-aligned HYDrodynamics and RADiation code (HYDRAD) of a highly asymmetric closed coronal loop with near-singular expansion factor.
Emily I Mason   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐Driven Optimization of Iron Oxide Nanoprobes for In Vivo MRI Enhancement at Ultra‐High Field

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Ligand‐tailored iron oxide nanoparticles reveal how surface chemistry controls T2 relaxivity and in vivo performance in ultra‐high‐field MRI. Systematic variation of hydrophilicity and charge across five coatings modulated r2 by up to 333 mm−1 s−1, with chemical properties, rather than shell thickness, dictating magnetic dephasing and enabling reliable
Pelayo García‐Acevedo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Locating Heating Channels of the Solar Corona in a Plage Region with the Aid of High-resolution 10830 Å Filtergrams

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
In this paper, with a set of high-resolution He i 10830 Å filtergrams, we select an area in a plage, very likely an extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) moss area, as an interface layer to follow the clues of coronal heating channels down to the photosphere.
Parida Hashim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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