Results 61 to 70 of about 860 (182)

Atmospheric Heating Events Associated with Fine-scale Flux Emergence in Ephemeral Regions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Coronal heating has puzzled solar physicists for decades. The question of why the Sun’s upper atmosphere is significantly hotter than its lower atmosphere remains a key mystery.
Hanlin Yang, Jingxiu Wang, Chunlan Jin
doaj   +1 more source

New Evidence that Magnetoconvection Drives Solar–Stellar Coronal Heating

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2017
Abstract How magnetic energy is injected and released in the solar corona, keeping it heated to several million degrees, remains elusive. Coronal heating generally increases with increasing magnetic field strength. From a comparison of a nonlinear force-free model of the three-dimensional active region coronal field to observed extreme ...
Sanjiv K. Tiwari   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The New Geomagnetic Monitoring Network in China: Insights From the 2024 Mother's Day Superstorm

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract China has established a ground‐based network system, that is the Chinese Meridian Project (CMP), to continuously monitor the geomagnetic field. The superstorm in May 2024 was analyzed using the CMP data. The negative peak of the horizontal geomagnetic field (Bh) during the storm main phase at different CMP stations varied between −449 nT and ...
Jing Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the Propagation of Slow Magnetoacoustic Waves in a Multistranded Coronal Loop

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We study the propagation properties of slow magnetoacoustic waves in a multithermal coronal loop using a 3D MHD model, for the first time. A bundle of 33 vertical cylinders, each of 100 km radius, randomly distributed over a circular region of radius 1 ...
S. Krishna Prasad, T. Van Doorsselaere
doaj   +1 more source

Coronal Heating versus Solar Wind Acceleration

open access: yes, 2004
Parker's initial insights from 1958 provided a key causal link between the heating of the solar corona and the acceleration of the solar wind. However, we still do not know what fraction of the solar wind's mass, momentum, and energy flux is driven by Parker-type gas pressure gradients, and what fraction is driven by, e.g., wave-particle interactions ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Turbulent resistive heating of solar coronal arches

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1983
The possibility that coronal heating occurs by means of anomalous Joule heating by electrostatic ion cyclotron waves is examined, with consideration given to currents running from foot of a loop to the other. It is assumed that self-fields generated by the currents are absent and currents follow the direction of the magnetic field, allowing the plasma ...
openaire   +1 more source

The MANA Magnetometer Array, and Magnetic Observations Across New Zealand From 2024

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract This paper describes the Magnetometer Array for New Zealand Aotearoa, or MANA, completed in 2023. The network consists of five new variometer sites to complement the existing Eyrewell geomagnetic observatory. Here, we describe the technical details and capabilities of the network, including the hardware and software used. Data products include
John Malone‐Leigh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D MHD Simulations of Coronal Loops Heated via Magnetic Braiding. I. Continuous Driving

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The nature and detailed properties of the heating of the million-degree solar corona are important issues that are still largely unresolved. Nanoflare heating might be dominant in active regions and quiet Sun, although direct signatures of such small ...
G. Cozzo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar Coronal Heating by Gravity-Induced Resonant Emission

open access: yes, 2019
Solar Coronal Heating is a Nonlinear Quantum Mechanical Phenomenon. Corona is a powerful source of X-rays and ionisations & emissions of such radiations are quantum mechanical and levels are highly unstable to order of femto-seconds. A linear method of energy transfer like collisional ionisation to such levels is practically not feasible.
openaire   +2 more sources

High‐Latitude Electrodynamics and Thermospheric Density Variations During the 2024 Gannon Storm

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract This study investigates high‐latitude electrodynamics and thermospheric density variations during the 2024 Gannon's storm. First, the auroral precipitation module of Auroral Spectra and High‐Latitude Electric field variabilitY, ASHLEY‐A, is improved to more accurately capture the location of auroral precipitation observed during this ...
Qingyu Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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