Results 61 to 70 of about 1,498,055 (202)

Observational signatures of waves and flows in the solar corona [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
DM acknowledges support of a Royal Society University Research Fellowship and a KU Leuven Research Council senior research fellowship (SF/12/008). The research leading to these results has also received funding from the European Commission Seventh ...
Antolin, Patrick   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Phase-space Analysis of Ordered and Disordered Nonthermal Ion Energization during Magnetic Reconnection

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Anomalous ion heating is frequently observed to accompany magnetic reconnection, yet there is little consensus on its origin. Instead of the usual velocity-space analysis, we use phase-space analysis to exhaustively explain how ions are nonthermally ...
Young Dae Yoon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronal Heating & Solar Wind Acceleration by Drift Waves

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2015
An alternative approach to the coronal heating problem, based on the theory of drift waves, has been proposed. The drift mode is the only mode that is able to survive the drastically different (collisional/collisionless) extremes in the different layers of the solar atmosphere. As a matter of fact, this mode is over stable, i.e.
Poedts, S., Kanella, Ch, Lapenta, G.
openaire   +1 more source

Improving Geomagnetic Perturbation Forecasts in the Southern Hemisphere via Kernel‐Based Encoding of Mirror Symmetry

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Machine Learning and Computation, Volume 3, Issue 4, August 2026.
Abstract Accurate forecasting of geomagnetic perturbations is essential for assessing space weather risk of geomagnetic activities. Thanks to decades of magnetometer observations from world‐wide distributed networks and upstream solar wind observations at L1, data‐driven modeling of global geomagnetic perturbations has become increasingly feasible ...
Hongfan Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of colour on the thermal performance of building integrated solar collectors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The use of solar collectors with coloured absorbers for water heating is an area of particular interest when considering their integration with buildings.
Carson, James K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Are Nonthermal Velocities in Active Region Coronal Loops Anisotropic?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We have measured line widths in active region coronal loops in order to determine whether the nonthermal broadening is anisotropic with respect to the magnetic field direction. These nonthermal velocities are caused by unresolved fluid motions.
Michael Hahn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Coronal Mass Ejection Travel Times Using Enhanced Model‐Guided Machine Learning

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are key drivers of space weather events, posing risks to both space‐borne and ground‐based systems. An accurate prediction of their arrival time at Earth is critical for impact mitigation. To this end, physics‐informed artificial intelligence (AI) approaches have proven more effective than purely data‐driven or ...
M. Lampani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Simultaneous Multi–Horizon Forecasting of Dst and Hp60 Geomagnetic Indices via a Multitask LSTM Framework

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract This study presents a novel multitask deep learning framework that integrates models designed for simultaneous, multi‐horizon forecasting of Hp60 and Disturbance storm time (Dst) indices with lead times up to 3 hr. Using a Long Short‐Term Memory architecture, the models capture both mid‐latitude variability and the ring current dynamics. Input
Joseph Kagotho Muriithi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy and Mass Transport Associated with Impulsive Spicular Flows in Solar Coronal Holes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
How the solar atmosphere is heated from a temperature of about 5000 to 6000 K in the lower atmosphere to about 1–2 MK in the corona has challenged the astrophysical community for nearly 80 yr.
Lei Ni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auroral Effect on Mid‐Latitude Ionospheric Disturbances Over Europe During the Extreme Geomagnetic Storm of 10 May 2024

open access: yesSpace Weather, Volume 24, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Large ionospheric disturbances were observed over Europe during the extreme geomagnetic storm on 10 May 2024. This study analyzes GNSS‐derived total electron content (TEC) and all‐sky imager data to investigate these disturbances. Pronounced TEC enhancements, irregularities, and strong gradients were confined to the auroral region above the ...
Grzegorz Nykiel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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