Results 81 to 90 of about 2,970,923 (298)

Sacrificial‐Layer‐Assisted Heat‐Affected‐Zone Suppression in Laser Patterning of PET for High‐Performance Flexible Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A removable sacrificial polymer layer engineers the thermal boundary condition during nanosecond laser ablation of PET, suppressing heat‐affected‐zone formation without relying on costly ultrafast lasers. This strategy enables deep, high‐aspect‐ratio trenches with no detectable heat‐affected zone, templating silver‐filled mesh electrodes with record ...
Mehdi Zarei   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical study of ICMEs and their geoeffectiveness during the rising phases of Solar Cycles 23, 24, and 25

open access: yesEarth and Planetary Physics
As Solar Cycle 25 appears to approach the declining phase, to objectively evaluate the activity intensity during its rising phase and conduct a comparative analysis, we extend the catalog of Interplanetary Coronal Mass Ejections (ICMEs) from 2016 to 2025.
XinYue Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photoinduced Interfacial Electronic Modulation in Fe2O3‐BiVO4 Heterostructures for Enhanced Photo‐Assisted Zn‐Air Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Light irradiation activates the Fe2O3‐BiVO4 heterostructure, enabling efficient solar‐electrochemical coupling in zinc‐air batteries. The built‐in electric field drives directional charge separation, guiding photoelectrons toward oxygen reduction sites and accumulating holes for oxygen evolution, thereby reducing polarization and enhancing discharge ...
Yili Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Which Polar Precursor Better Predicts Solar Cycles: Axial Dipole Moment or Hemispheric Polar Flux of the Sun?

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Accurate forecasting of future solar cycle amplitudes is crucial because solar activity modulates the near-Earth space environment, yet such predictions remain a long-standing challenge in solar physics.
Shaonwita Pal
doaj   +1 more source

Can PV or solar thermal systems be cost effective ways of reducing CO 2 emissions for residential buildings? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
This paper compares two solar systems, an actual building integrated, photovoltaic roof (BIPV) and a notional solar thermal system for a residential block in London, UK.
Scott, K, Croxford, B
core  

Halide Composition Controls Phase Morphology and Device Specific Performance in Perovskite Photovoltaics and Light Emitting Diodes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that halide composition determines phase morphology, governing distinct operating mechanisms in mixed halide perovskites. Phase segregating 75% Br compositions enhance solar cell performance, whereas intrinsically phase‐separated 95% Br compositions provide stable light emitting diodes.
Tal Binyamin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar cycle evolution of ICME sheath regions at 1 AU

open access: yesAstronomy & Astrophysics
Aims. We investigate the evolution of interplanetary coronal mass ejection (ICME) sheath regions at 1 AU across solar cycles 23, 24, and the rising phase of 25, focusing on their variability and turbulence in relation to upstream solar wind conditions ...
Larrodera C., Temmer M., Owens M.
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Performance, Air‐Stable and Eco‐Friendly Terpene‐Processed Organic Solar Cells via Solvent‐Composition‐Controlled Film Formation Kinetics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solvent‐composition‐controlled film formation enables high‐performance (efficiency = 18.66%) and air‐stable terpene‐processed organic solar cells. An optimized eucalyptol/tetralin ratio of 50:50 (v/v) balances molecular solvation and aggregation kinetics, producing favorable nanoscale phase separation and vertical composition gradients.
Hyerin Jeon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observation-based Iterative Map for Solar Cycles. I. Nature of Solar Cycle Variability

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Intercycle variations in the series of 11 yr solar activity cycles have a significant impact on both the space environment and climate. Whether solar cycle variability is dominated by deterministic chaos or stochastic perturbations remains an open ...
Zi-Fan Wang, Jie Jiang, Jing-Xiu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand Assisted Epitaxial Growth of CsPbBr3 Microcrystal Resonators With Record ‐Low Lasing Thresholds

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐based ligand‐assisted epitaxial growth (LAEG) yields high‐quality CsPbBr3 microcrystals on different substrates with superior morphology, passivated surfaces, and high photoluminescence quantum yield. These robust micro‐resonators achieve record‐low room‐temperature lasing thresholds of 7.2 kW·cm−2 and maintain operational stability up to 90 ...
Shuyu Zhou   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

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