Results 91 to 100 of about 2,843,165 (290)

Multiple New or Updated Satellite Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) Composites (1978–2023)

The Astrophysical Journal
Several total solar irradiance (TSI) satellite missions have been carried out since 1978. None of these missions have lasted more than one to two solar cycles (SCs), and each mission implies a slightly different absolute TSI baseline.
Ronan Connolly, Willie Soon, Michael Connolly, Rodolfo Gustavo Cionco, Ana G. Elias, Gregory W. Henry, Nicola Scafetta, Víctor M. Velasco Herrera   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Energetic Offset in Organic Solar Cells‐ Importance, Confusion and Outlook

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Energetic offsets in organic solar cells (OSCs) remain a subject of debate due to measurement‐ and lab‐dependent discrepancies. This Perspective clarifies the physical origins of these variations and identifies temperature‐dependent electro‐optical methods as a reliable approach to obtain consistent offset values.
Nakul Jain, Xian'e Li, Mats Fahlman, Olle Inganäs, Koen Vandewal, Feng Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time Variation of the Solar Tachocline

The Astrophysical Journal
We have used solar oscillation frequencies and frequency splittings obtained over solar cycles 23 and 24 and the rising phase of solar cycle 25 to investigate whether the tachocline properties (the change in the rotation rate across the tachocline. i.e.,
Sarbani Basu, Wesley Antônio Machado Andrade de Aguiar, Sylvain G. Korzennik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Missing Solar Cycle Response of the Polar Summer Mesosphere

Geophysical Research Letters, 2019
The response of the polar mesosphere to the 11‐year solar cycle is investigated using satellite observations from 1979 to 2018. Solar maximum is expected to cause higher temperatures and lower water vapor in the upper mesosphere, thus reducing the amount
Mark E. Hervig, David E. Siskind, Scott M. Bailey, Aimee W. Merkel, Matthew T. DeLand, James M. Russell III   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Solar cycle variation of the statistical distribution of the solar wind ε parameter and its constituent variables

Geophysical Research Letters, 2016
We use 20 years of Wind solar wind observations to investigate the solar cycle variation of the solar wind driving of the magnetosphere. For the first time, we use generalized quantile‐quantile plots to compare the statistical distribution of four ...
E. Tindale, S. C. Chapman
doaj   +1 more source

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son, Soyul Kwak, Heerin Noh, Minsang Kim, Doyeon Noh, Subhayan Chakraborty, Jaewon Lee, YongDeok Cho, Kyeongsoo Kim, Taewoong Eom, Moonyoung Kim, Jangwon Kim, Hoyoung Lee, Soyoung Lee, Jaehun Kim, Grace G. D. Han, Shin‐Tson Wu, Stefano Oscurato, Arri Priimagi, Marina Saphiannikova, Seungwoo Lee   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gossamer roadmap technology reference study for a solar polar mission [PDF]

, 2013
A technology reference study for a solar polar mission is presented. The study uses novel analytical methods to quantify the mission design space including the required sail performance to achieve a given solar polar observation angle within a given ...
Finsterle, W, Seboldt W., Ruedeger Reinhard, W. Seboldt, G. Mengali, Solanki, S. K., Finsterle W., Appourchaux, T., McGrath C., Dachwald, Bernd (Prof. Dr.-Ing.), McGrath, C., C. R. McInnes, McInnes, C.R., McInnes C. R., M. Macdonald, T. Appourchaux, McInnes C., Seboldt, Wolfgang, Sekii T., McInnes, Colin, C. McGrath, Reinhard R., Wimmer Schweingruber R., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R. F., Sekii, T., Velli, M., Liewer, P.C., L. Gizon, Appourchaux, T, Velli, M, P. C. Liewer, Seboldt, W., Wimmer-Schweingruber, R.F., Wimmer Schweingruber R. F., W. Finsterle, McGrath, Ciara, Gizon, L, Macdonald, M., McInnes, Colin R., Solanki S., Velli M., Sekii, T, S. K. Solanki, Peter Spietz, M. Velli, Liewer, P. C., T. Sekii, Gizon L., Liewer P., B. Dachwald, Finsterle, W., Appourchaux T., Mengali, Giovanni, Mengali, G., Liewer P. C., Dachwald B., Spietz, Peter, Spietz P., McGrath, Ciara; id_orcid, Solanki, S.K., Dachwald, B., R. F. Wimmer-Schweingruber, Macdonald, Malcolm, Macdonald M., Reinhard, Ruedeger, Gizon, L.   +65 more
core   +1 more source

Leaftronics: Bio‐Fractal Scaffolds From Leaf Venation for Low‐Waste Electronics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
“Leaftronics” transforms naturally evolved leaf venation into quasi‐fractal scaffolds for sustainable electronics. Polymer‐infiltrated leaf skeletons can be used to fabricate ultra‐smooth, reflow‐ and thin‐film‐compatible decomposable substrates, while making the same lignocellulose networks conducting results in flexible transparent electrodes.
Rakesh Rajendran Nair, Hrisheekesh Thachoth Chandran, Karl Leo, Hans Kleemann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Origin of Long-term Modulation in the Sun’s Magnetic Activity Cycle

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
One of the most striking manifestations of orderly behavior emerging out of complex interactions in any astrophysical system is the 11 yr cycle of sunspots.
Chitradeep Saha, Suprabha Mukhopadhyay, Dibyendu Nandy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source