Probability Distribution Functions of Solar and Stellar Flares [PDF]
Physics, 2022 The paper studies the soft X-ray data of solar flares and found that the distribution functions of flare fluence are successfully modeled by tapered power law or gamma function distributions whose power exponent is slightly smaller than 2, indicating ...
Takashi Sakurai
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Omori’s Law in the Occurrence of Solar Flare : Approach of Hybrid Model [PDF]
Iranian Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020 Solar flares are large-scale phenomena that have a significant effect on theEarth’s climate. Using the solar flare time series from January 1, 2006 to July 21, 2016,we develop a complex network for predicting solar flares.
Amin Najafi
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Statistical analysis for EUV dynamic spectra and their impact on the ionosphere during solar flares
Earth, Planets and Space, 2023 The X-rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) emitted during solar flares can rapidly change the physical composition of Earth’s ionosphere, causing space weather phenomena.
Shohei Nishimoto +9 more
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Comparison of VLF Signal Responses to Solar Flares along Daytime and Nighttime Propagation Paths
Remote Sensing, 2023 Solar flares have a severe impact on the near-earth space environment, during which the VLF signals observed by the ground-based instrument exhibit abnormal changes.
Xudong Gu +9 more
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INCREASES IN SCR ENERGETIC PROTON FLUXES ON EARTH AND THEIR RELATION TO SOLAR SOURCES
Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2020 Logachev catalog data for solar cycle 23 has been used to study the dependence of measured increases in solar cosmic rays (SCRs) on solar perturbations. The efficiency of recording the SCR increases, driven by proton acceleration in the corona, on Earth ...
L.L. Lazutin
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Detection of Solar Neutrons and Solar Neutron Decay Protons
Universe, 2023 Solar flares are broadly classified as impulsive or gradual. Ions accelerated in a gradual flare are thought to be accelerated through a shock acceleration mechanism, but the particle acceleration process in an impulsive flare is still largely unexplored.
Yasushi Muraki +14 more
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Change ratios of magnetic helicity and magnetic free energy during major solar flares [PDF]
, 2023 Magnetic helicity is an important concept in solar physics, with a number of theoretical statements pointing out the important role of magnetic helicity in solar flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Here we construct a sample of 47 solar flares, which contains 18 no-CME-associated confined flares and 29 CME-associated eruptive flares. We calculate
arxiv +1 more source
Electric Currents through J-shaped and Non-J-shaped Flare Ribbons [PDF]
Astrophysical Journal, 2020, Volume 900, Issue 1, id.38, 2020 Recently solar flares exhibiting a double J-shaped ribbons in the lower solar atmosphere have been paid increasing attention in the context of extending the two-dimensional standard flare model to three dimensions, as motivated by the spatial correlation between photospheric current channels and flare ribbons.
arxiv +1 more source
Full-Disk Solar Flare Forecasting Model Based on Data Mining Method
Advances in Astronomy, 2019 Solar flare is one of the violent solar eruptive phenomena; many solar flare forecasting models are built based on the properties of active regions. However, most of these models only focus on active regions within 30° of solar disk center because of the
Rong Li, Yong Du
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Solar–Stellar Connection: X-Ray Flares to Energetic (E > 10 MeV) Particle Events
The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 Energetic particle environments are an important factor for the viability of life on exoplanets surrounding flare stars. In the heliosphere, large gradual solar energetic ( E > 10 MeV) particle (SEP) events are produced by shocks from fast coronal mass ...
S. W. Kahler, A. G. Ling
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