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Symposium - International Astronomical Union, 1968 A model of solar flares is proposed in which the preflare state comprises a bipolar magnetic-field structure associated with a bipolar photospheric magnetic region. At low heights, the magnetic-field lines are closed but, at sufficiently great heights, the lines are drawn out into an open structure comprising a bipolar flux tube containing a ‘neutral ...
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Solar flares and energetic particles [PDF]
Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2012 Solar flares are now observed at all wavelengths from γ -rays to decametre radio waves. They are commonly associated with efficient production of energetic particles at all energies. These particles play a major role in the active Sun because they contain a large amount of the energy released during flares ...
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Diagnostics of the Solar X-Flare Impact on Lower Ionosphere through the VLF-NAA Signal Recordings
Open Astronomy, 2011 An analysis of four solar flare X-ray irradiance effects on VLF signal amplitude and phase delay variations on the NAA/24.0 kHz signal trace during the period from 2005 September to 2006 December was carried out.
Kolarski Aleksandra +2 more
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Solar–Stellar Connection: X-Ray Flares to Energetic (E > 10 MeV) Particle Events
The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 Energetic particle environments are an important factor for the viability of life on exoplanets surrounding flare stars. In the heliosphere, large gradual solar energetic ( E > 10 MeV) particle (SEP) events are produced by shocks from fast coronal mass ...
S. W. Kahler, A. G. Ling
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Statistical properties of solar Hα flare activity
Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2017 Magnetic field structures on the solar atmosphere are not symmetric distribution in the northern and southern hemispheres, which is an important aspect of quasi-cyclical evolution of magnetic activity indicators that are related to solar dynamo theories.
Deng Linhua +3 more
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THE PROCESSES OF ENERGY RELEASE IN LOW-POWER SOLAR FLARES
Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 2019 Using flare patrol data for 1972–2010 [http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/stp/space-weather/solar-data/solar-features/solar-flares/], we have conducted statistical studies of small solar flares.
Borovik A.V., Zhdanov A.A.
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E3S Web of Conferences, 2018 Intense X-ray fluxes during solar flares are known to cause enhanced ionization in the Earth’s ionospheric D, E and F region. This sudden change of ionospheric electron density profile is serious problem to radio wave communication and navigation system.
Fujimoto Akiko +2 more
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Advances in Space Research, 1992 This is a survey of solar phenomena and physical models that may be useful for improving forecasts of solar flares and proton storms in interplanetary space. Knowledge of the physical processes that accelerate protons has advanced because of gamma-ray and X-ray observations from the Solar Maximum Mission telescopes.
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Multi‐Source Forecast of Solar Cycle Flare Activity Using the Novel Informer‐Based Models
Space WeatherSolar flares, the significant indicators of solar activity, have an impact on Earth's satellites and communication systems. Accurate prediction of solar flare events is crucial for mitigating these effects.
Jie Cao +11 more
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Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park +19 more
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