Results 21 to 30 of about 2,528 (188)

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interpretable Solar Flare Forecasting via Matrix Profile Shapelet Mining

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Severe solar flare events can result in radio and electrical grid blackouts and damage to satellites. To protect critical infrastructure on Earth and in orbit, solar flare events must be predicted reliably.
Drew Watson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observation and Analysis of VLF Electromagnetic Pulse Sequences Triggered by Solar Flares on the CSES

open access: yesAtmosphere
This study investigates the influence of solar flare events on the time–frequency characteristics of very low frequency (VLF) signals based on observations from the China Seismo–Electromagnetic Satellite (CSES) satellite.
Siyu Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal Variation of Flare Occurrence Rates via the Spot Evolution on the Sun and Solar-type Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The spot evolution on the Sun and solar-type stars is important for understanding the nature of consequential flaring activity. This study statistically investigates the variance of flare occurrence rate through the time evolution of spots on the Sun and
Takato Tokuno   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Solar-like X-class Flare on Wolf 359 Observed Simultaneously with TESS and XMM-Newton

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present an analysis of a flare on the Wolf 359 star based on simultaneous observations of Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite and XMM-Newton. A stellar flare with energy comparable to an X-class solar flare is analyzed on this star for the first ...
M. Pietras   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unmanned Aerial Systems for Corrosion Detection: Multi‐Sensor Technologies, Challenges, and Opportunities for Next‐Generation Inspection

open access: yesQuality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Corrosion remains a critical threat to the integrity and service life of infrastructure in industries such as oil, gas, construction, renewable energy, and transportation. Traditional inspection methods, being labor‐intensive, hazardous, and often subjective, fall short in addressing modern inspection demands.
Alhossein Alharbi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forecasting the Remaining Duration of an Ongoing Solar Flare

open access: yesSpace Weather, 2021
The solar X‐ray irradiance is significantly heightened during the course of a solar flare, which can cause radio blackouts due to ionization of the atoms in the ionosphere.
Jeffrey W. Reep, Will T. Barnes
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Dimensional Cumulative Sum Control Charts for Industrial Measurement Systems

open access: yesQuality and Reliability Engineering International, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT High dimensional sensing in modern factories and energy assets produces thousands of correlated signals. Detecting small process shifts is challenging because many classical multivariate charts lose power or become unstable. We present two cumulative sum procedures for two sample monitoring that remain effective when the number of variables is
Osama Alhadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The NWRA Classification Infrastructure: description and extension to the Discriminant Analysis Flare Forecasting System (DAFFS)

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2018
A classification infrastructure built upon Discriminant Analysis (DA) has been developed at NorthWest Research Associates for examining the statistical differences between samples of two known populations.
Leka K.D., Barnes Graham, Wagner Eric
doaj   +1 more source

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