Results 141 to 150 of about 1,290,320 (212)

The Thermal Properties of Solar Flares Over Three Solar Cycles Using GOES X-ray Observations

open access: yes, 2012
Solar flare X-ray emission results from rapidly increasing temperatures and emission measures in flaring active region loops. To date, observations from the X-Ray Sensor (XRS) onboard the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) have been
A. Kim Tolbert   +17 more
core   +1 more source

MMLTC: A Novel Tolerance‐Based Clustering Framework for Multimodal Sentiment and Harmful Meme Classification in Multilingual Settings

open access: yesComputational Intelligence, Volume 42, Issue 2, April 2026.
ABSTRACT This work introduces a novel Tolerance‐Based Clustering Framework (MMLTC) framework for affective analytics of multimodal/multilingual content in social media. A key feature of the MMLTC framework is its ability to overcome limitations of prior tolerance‐based classifiers through the construction of label specific pure tolerance classes ...
Jaher Hassan Chowdhury, Sheela Ramanna
wiley   +1 more source

A Data-constrained Magnetohydrodynamic Simulation of Successive X-class Flares in Solar Active Region 13842. II. Dynamics of the Solar Eruption Associated with the X9.0 Solar Flare

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Active region NOAA 13842 produced two successive solar flares: an X7.1-class flare on 2024 October 1, and an X9.0-class flare on 2024 October 3. This study continues our previous simulation work that successfully reproduced the X7.1-class solar flare. In
Keitarou Matsumoto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Relationship Between High-Energy X-ray Sources and Photospheric and Helioseismic Impacts of X1.8 Solar Flare of October 23, 2012

open access: yes, 2017
The X-class solar flare of October 23, 2012, generated continuum photospheric emission and a strong helioseismic wave ("sunquake") that points to an intensive energy release in the dense part of the solar atmosphere.
Kosovichev, Alexander G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Entwined economies of violence: understanding borderland conflict and resource politics in northern Kenya

open access: yesDisasters, Volume 50, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract This article explores longstanding conflict between Turkana and Pokot pastoralist communities in northern Kenya, close to the country's border with Uganda. Conflict in this region has consistently defied interventions by both governments and development organisations.
Daniel Salau Rogei
wiley   +1 more source

A Peculiar Feature of the First Ionization Potential Effect Before a Solar Flare Impulsive Phase Observed by MSS-1B, CHASE, and SDO

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The impulsive phase of solar flares is often accompanied by the depletion of the elements with low first ionization potential (FIP), whose abundance decreases from the coronal level to the photospheric level, and then recovers back to the coronal level ...
Man-Hei Ng, Xiaoping Zhang, P. F. Chen
doaj   +1 more source

COMPTEL solar flare observations [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
COMPTEL as part of a solar target of opportunity campaign observed the sun during the period of high solar activity from 7-15 Jun. 1991. Major flares were observed on 9 and 11 Jun. Although both flares were large GOES events (greater than or = X10), they
Aarts, H.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Two Distinctly Different Characteristics of Flare-driven Coronal Rain Revealed from High-resolution Spectroscopic Imaging Observations with FISS/GST

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report on a flare-driven coronal rain event observed along postflare loops during the decay phase of an X1.6-class solar flare. Although high-resolution studies of flare-driven coronal rain have been conducted, imaging spectroscopic studies are rare ...
Donguk Song   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Observations of Geomagnetic Crochet at High‐Latitudes Due To X1.5 Class Solar Flare on 3 July 2021

open access: yesSpace Weather
On 3 July 2021, an X1.5 solar flare from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration solar Active Region AR12838 (24°N, 88°W) occurred at 14:18 UT, peaked at 14:29 UT, and decayed at 14:34 UT. The study of this X1.5 solar flare is significant due
S. S. Rao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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