Results 51 to 60 of about 1,712,646 (286)

Photoinduced Charge Separation in Single‐Component Squaraine Films: The Key Role of Electrostatic Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neat films of organic dyes are an interesting technological platform for solar cells and photodetectors. Recently, the conventional biphasic bulk‐heterojunction paradigm for photoinduced charge separation was challenged by the observation that charge carriers can be photogenerated in single‐component materials. A comprehensive experimental and
Davide Giavazzi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Tilting and Depth-dependent Behavior of Equatorial Rossby Waves

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Over the past decade, solar equatorial Rossby waves have been unambiguously identified and are considered potential diagnostics of solar interior dynamics.
Oana Vesa, Junwei Zhao, Ruizhu Chen
doaj   +1 more source

How is Nanoarchitectonics Shaping Extracellular Vesicle Research?

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The convergence of nanoarchitectonics and extracellular vesicle biology is reshaping next‐generation nanomedicine by enabling rationally designed nanostructures for enhanced EVs detection, engineering, and therapy. ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) have gained recognition as crucial mediators of cell‐to‐cell communication, holding immense potential
Madushani Dahanayake   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing the Observational Properties of the Sun’s High-latitude m = 1 Inertial Mode

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Low- m inertial modes have been recently discovered in the Sun’s high-latitude regions. In this study, we characterize the observational properties of the m = 1 mode by analyzing time–distance subsurface flow maps.
Boyang Ding   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An oriented-design simplified model for the efficiency of a flat plate solar air collector [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In systems design, suitably adapted physical models are required. Different modelling approaches for a solar air collector were studied in this paper. First, a classical model was produced, based on a linearization of the conservation of energy equations.
LUNA, David   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Photovoltaic Stimulation of Mouse and Pig Retina With Pyrolytic Carbon Microelectrodes Integrated on High‐Density Silicon Solar Cell Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, we fabricate photovoltaic retinal implants with pyrolytic carbon electrodes and test their ability to stimulate mouse and pig retinas when illuminated with near‐infrared light. We find increased spiking activity in both animal models compared to spontaneous activity and TTX controls and analyze the spike amplitude, latency and frequency.
Akihiro Matsumoto   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Density Stratification on Rossby Waves in Deep Atmospheres

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Though Rossby waves have been observed on the Sun, their radial eigenfunctions remain a mystery. Prior theoretical work either considers quasi-2D systems, which do not apply to the solar interior, or only considers fully radiative or fully convective ...
Catherine C. Blume, Bradley W. Hindman
doaj   +1 more source

LEAD: Literature Enhanced Ab Initio Discovery of Nitride Dusting Layers for Enhanced Tunnel Magnetoresistance and Lower Resistance Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Algorithm for Inferring Model Parameters for Flux Transport Dynamo Simulation

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Sun exhibits an 11 yr cyclic variation, maintained by dynamo action in the solar interior. Mean-field flux transport dynamo models have successfully reproduced most of the features observed in solar cycles, while the model includes many free ...
Y. Shimizu, H. Hotta
doaj   +1 more source

Azobenzene's Cross‐Scale Optics and Photonics: Molecular Photoswitching, Mesoscopic Material Motions, and Adaptive Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Azobenzene photoswitches translate molecular‐scale E/Z photoisomerization into macroscopic material responses and device‐level photonic functions. This Review highlights how azobenzene research has evolved from molecular photochemistry to photoalignment, mass migration, photomechanics, and heat release, ultimately enabling holography, reconfigurable ...
Heeju Son   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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