Results 161 to 170 of about 42,393 (296)

Windows of opportunity in subseasonal weather regime forecasting: A statistical–dynamical approach

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This study explores how the atmospheric state at initialisation creates windows of opportunity for improving week 3 forecasts of weather regime activity. Greenland blocking activity increases following Madden–Julian Oscillation phases 7, 8, and 1 and weak stratospheric polar vortex states, revealing patterns exploitable by statistical models.
Fabian Mockert, Christian M. Grams, Sebastian Lerch, Julian Quinting   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot variational coupled reanalysis based on the CESAM climate model

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Variational data assimilation of in‐situ and satellite ocean data and reanalysis atmospheric data into an intermediate complexity Earth system model is possible by adjusting the surface fluxes and internal model parameters. This pilot application requires nearly complete information on the atmospheric state for synchronization.
Armin Köhl, Iuliia Polkova, Guokun Lyu, Frank Lunkeit, Abhirup Banerjee, Silke Schubert, Detlef Stammer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assimilation of solar‐induced fluorescence satellite observations in the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts integrated forecast system

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
This work demonstrates the potential of the assimilation of satellite solar‐induced fluorescence (SIF) retrievals at eight‐day and 0.1° resolutions in the integrated forecast system (IFS), developed at the European Centre for Medium‐Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF), at global scale, to provide a more realistic representation of the vegetation temporal ...
Sébastien Garrigues, Patricia de Rosnay, Peter Weston, Christoph Rüdiger, Cédric Bacour, David Fairbairn, Pierre Vanderbecken, Oscar Rojas‐Munoz, Ewan Pinnington, Anna Agusti‐Panareda, Souhail Boussetta, Jean‐Christophe Calvet, Richard Engelen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The influence of the sun/host star on atmospheric evolution and the habitability of terrestrial planets : assessing planetary habitability and its requirements in the solar system and on galactic scales

, 2022
The evolution and stability of planetary atmospheres is strongly correlated with the host star. The X-ray and extreme ultraviolet flux of the star that is absorbed in the thermosphere of terrestrial planets, shapes their stability and is the main driver of thermal escape mechanisms.
openaire   +1 more source

Using a causal effect network approach to quantify the impact of ENSO teleconnections on summer monsoon precipitation over the Himalayas and key regional circulations

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
We quantified the causal effect (CE) of linkages between four monthly climate indices ENSO, SMHP, RWC, and MHC for 1940–2022 with a time lag of one month. The results show CE values from (1) ENSO to SMHP of −0.33$$ -0.33 $$ to −0.44$$ -0.44 $$ (i.e., a one standard deviation (SD) increase in ENSO causes a decrease in SMHP of −0.33$$ -0.33 $$ to −0.44$$
Grzegorz Muszynski, Andrew Orr, Indrani Roy, Giorgia Di Capua, Hamish D. Pritchard, J. Scott Hosking   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Atmosphere Dynamics and Drivers of Volatiles Loss from Terrestrial-Type (Exo)Planets. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Kubyshkina D, Way MJ, Dandouras I, Lammer H, Lanza AF, Lingam M, Nakamura R, Persson M, Scherf M, Seki K.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mesoscale and microphysical processes leading to extreme hourly rainfall prior to the merger of two mesoscale convective systems in Central China

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Short‐term extreme rainfall can be produced by the variation of low‐level warm moist airflow during mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) approaching another. The cold outflow of the rapidly moving MCS intensifies the warm moist airflow in front, enhancing the convergence and ascending motion in the quasi‐stationary MCS.
Xiaoyu Gao, Yali Luo, Jinfang Yin, Chong Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exo-Geoscience Perspectives Beyond Habitability. [PDF]

Space Sci Rev
Spohn T, Roberge A, Way MJ, Duarte JC, Miozzi F, Baumeister P, Byrne P, Lineweaver CH.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Assessing the role of urban blue space in summer outdoor thermal regulation in northwestern Europe: A hectometric Weather Research and Forecasting modelling on idealized urban landscape

Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, EarlyView.
Using hectometric Weather Research and Forecasting simulations, we examine how urban blue spaces mitigate extreme summer heat in northwestern European cities through neighbourhood‐scale cooling mechanisms. Results show horizontal advection dominates cooling by mixing cooler air from waterbodies with warmer urban air, providing ∼50W·m−2$$ \sim 50\kern0 ...
Xuan Chen, Srinidhi Gadde, Arjan Droste, Gert‐Jan Steeneveld, Miriam Coenders‐Gerrits, Remko Uijlenhoet   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dawn-dusk Asymmetrical Distribution of Saturn's Cusp. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Xu Y, Yao ZH, Arridge CS, Zhang B, Chen JJ, Badman SV, Ray LC, Coates AJ, Ye SY, Qin TS, Zheng ZQ, Dunn WR, Wei Y.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source