Results 71 to 80 of about 3,596 (289)

Sputtering Mechanism of an Unsintered Organic–Inorganic Sputtering Target for Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
An unsintered MAPbI3 sputtering target fabricated via a mechanochemical route enables large‐area vacuum deposition of perovskite absorber layers, while revealing an ion–photon coupled decomposition mechanism that governs target erosion and film composition under RF plasma exposure.
Doha Lim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solar sail mission applications and future advancement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Solar sailing has long been envisaged as an enabling technology. The promise of open-ended missions allows consideration of radically new trajectories and the delivery of spacecraft to previously unreachable or unsustainable observation outposts.
Macdonald, M., McInnes, C.R.
core  

Verification and Mitigation of Proton‐Induced Non‐Ionizing Damage in Perovskite Solar Cells for Space Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐halide perovskite solar cells offer high‐efficiency power for orbital missions but suffer from permanent proton‐induced degradation. This work identifies non‐ionizing energy loss (NIEL) as the primary driver of irreversible failure, inducing atomic displacements and microcracks in the high‐fluence regime. Through energy‐tuned mapping and scalable
Jangwon Byun   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASTR 518 Inner Solar System: The Terrestrial Planets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Course syllabus for ASTR 518 Inner Solar System: The Terrestrial Planets Course description: Discusses the planets Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. Emphasizes the basic properties of the planets, how they were formed, their atmospheres, and the natural ...
Fox, Richard W.
core  

Rapid accretion and early core formation on asteroids and the terrestrial planets from Hf–W chronometry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
The timescales and mechanisms for the formation and chemical differentiation of the planets can be quantified using the radioactive decay of short-lived isotopes.
C. Münker   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-scale comparison of polar vortices on Earth, Mars, Titan, and Venus

open access: yes地球与行星物理论评
Although previous studies have analyzed the unique structural characteristics of the polar vortices on Earth, Venus, Mars, and Titan, the understanding of the polar vortices on Venus and Titan is primarily based on small-scale case studies due to the ...
Zheng Sheng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Cattaneo–Christov Heat and Mass Flux on MHD Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Over an Extending Surface With Convective and Mass Flux Effects

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Chemical Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the flow of a magnetized hybrid nanofluid over a permeable stretching surface. The mass and thermal transport within the system is regulated using the Cattaneo–Christov flux theory. The fluid is additionally subjected to thermophoresis, chemical reaction, Brownian motion, and activation energy effects.
Ebrahem A. Algehyne   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The ORCA‐TWIN qCMOS Experiment I. Science Case and Commissioning at Calar Alto Observatory

open access: yesAstronomische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We describe a pilot study to explore a new generation of fast and low noise CMOS image sensors for time domain astronomy, using two remote telescopes with a baseline of 1635 km. The experiment involves direct imaging with novel qCMOS image sensor technology that combines fast readout with sub‐electron readout noise.
Martin M. Roth   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

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