On the heliolatitudinal variation of the galactic cosmic-ray intensity. Comparison with Ulysses measurements [PDF]
We study the dependence of cosmic rays with heliolatitude using a simple method and compare the results with the actual data from Ulysses and IMP spacecraft.
G. Exarhos, G. Exarhos, X. Moussas
doaj +1 more source
COMPARING SHOCKS IN PLANETARY NEBULAE WITH THE SOLAR WIND TERMINATION SHOCK [PDF]
We show that suprathermal particles, termed pick-up ions (PUIs), might reduce the postshock temperature of the fast wind and jets in some planetary nebulae (PNs) and in symbiotic systems. The goal is to explain the finding that the temperature of the hot bubble formed by the post-shock gas in some PNs and symbiotic nebulae is lower, sometimes by more ...
Soker, Noam +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pickup Ion–Mediated Magnetic Reconnection in the Outer Heliosphere
Pickup ions (PUIs) play a crucial role in the heliosphere, contributing to the mediation of large-scale structures such as the distant solar wind, the heliospheric termination shock, and the heliopause.
M. Nakanotani, G. P. Zank, L.-L. Zhao
doaj +1 more source
Relativistic-electron dropouts and recovery: A superposed epoch study of the magnetosphere and the solar wind [PDF]
During 124 high-speed-stream-driven storms from two solar cycles, a multispacecraft average of the 1.1–1.5 MeV electron flux measured at geosynchronous orbit is examined to study global dropouts of the flux. Solar wind and magnetospheric measurements are
Denton, Michael H., Borovsky, J. E.
core +4 more sources
Consequences of the Solar System passage through dense interstellar clouds [PDF]
Several consequences of the passage of the solar system through dense interstellar molecular clouds are discussed. These clouds, dense (more than 100 cm-3), cold (10–50 K) and extended (larger than 1 pc), are characterized by a gas-to-dust mass ...
A. G. Yeghikyan +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Statistics of counter-streaming solar wind suprathermal electrons at solar minimum : STEREO observations [PDF]
Previous work has shown that solar wind suprathermal electrons can display a number of features in terms of their anisotropy. Of importance is the occurrence of counter-streaming electron patterns, i.e., with "beams" both parallel and anti-parallel to ...
Skoug, R. M. +62 more
core +2 more sources
The Modulation of Anomalous and Galactic Cosmic-Ray Oxygen over Successive Solar Cycle Minima
Both the recent 2009 and 2020 solar minima were classified as unusually quiet and characterized with unusually high galactic cosmic-ray (GCR) levels. However, unlike the trends from previous decades, in which anomalous cosmic-ray (ACR) and GCR levels ...
R. D. Strauss, R. A. Leske, J. S. Rankin
doaj +1 more source
Parallel and perpendicular cascades in solar wind turbulence [PDF]
MHD-scale fluctuations in the velocity, magnetic, and density fields of the solar wind are routinely observed. The evolution of these fluctuations, as they are transported radially outwards by the solar wind, is believed to involve both wave and ...
Matthaeus, William H. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Transport of cross helicity and radial evolution of alfvenicity in the solar wind [PDF]
A transport theory including cross helicity, magnetohydrodynamic(MHD) turbulence, and driving by shear and pickup ions, is applied to the radial evolution of the solar wind.
Matthaeus, William H. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Dynamical age of solar wind turbulence in the outer heliosphere [PDF]
In an evolving turbulent medium, a natural timescale can be defined in terms of the energy decay time. The time evolution may be complicated by other effects such as energy supply due to driving, and spatial inhomogeneity.
Matthaeus, William H. +5 more
core +1 more source

