Results 41 to 50 of about 1,762,916 (284)

Transport of Solar Wind Fluctuations: A Two-Component Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present a new model for the transport of solar wind fluctuations which treats them as two interacting incompressible components: quasi-two-dimensional turbulence and a wave-like piece.
Matthaeus, William H.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Tuning the Optoelectronic Properties of Wide Bandgap Perovskites: Data‐Driven Insights from Combinatorial Synthesis and High‐Throughput Experimentation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Combinatorial vapor deposition enables independent tuning of Cs/Pb and Br/Cl in wide‐bandgap perovskites. Automated multimodal mapping of 500+ compositions reveals a high‐energy optical transition that correlates with enhanced photoluminescence, defining a practical Cs/Pb window.
Alexander Wieczorek   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of anomalous cosmic rays on the solar wind events in the outer heliosphere

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Anomalous cosmic-rays (ACRs) are thought to be originated from the acceleration of pickup ions (PUIs) at the termination shock or interplanetary shocks, and play important role for the plasma dynamics in the outer heliosphere. Due to limited observation,
Yucheng Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roll‐to‐Roll Processable EC/TC Hybrid Smart Windows Driven by a Bidirectional Dual‐Chromic Polymer Electrolyte

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a scalable EC/TC hybrid smart window using a DCPE that enables tunable solar modulation (ΔTsol:15–43%), fast electrochromic switching (<90 s), and strong thermal blocking (10–14°C reduction). HPMC improves thermal stability, while an optimized ISL enhances EC performance.
Soyeon Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Anomalous Cosmic-Ray Mediated Termination Shock: Implications for Energetic Neutral Atoms

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
The Voyager 2 crossing of the termination shock indicated that most of the upstream energy from the thermal solar wind ions was transferred to pickup ions (PUIs) and other energetic particles downstream of the shock.
M. Kornbleuth   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional spatial structures of solar wind turbulence from 10 000-km to 100-km scales [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Using the four Cluster spacecraft, we have determined the three-dimensional wave-vector spectra of fluctuating magnetic fields in the solar wind. Three different solar wind intervals of Cluster data are investigated for this purpose, representing ...
Narita, Y.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrochemical Pathways for Nitrate Conversion to Ammonia: From Environmental Challenges to Ammonia Economy

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective presents recent advances in electrocatalytic nitrate reduction, focusing on reaction mechanisms, catalyst design, and electrolyzer configurations. Key challenges in selectivity, stability, and practical wastewater treatment are highlighted, while future directions for advancing sustainable ammonia synthesis and nitrate remediation are ...
Xintong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effects of Turbulence on Heliosheath Ions and Implications for Energetic Neutral Atoms

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The distribution of ions in the heliosheath—the region between the heliospheric termination shock and the heliopause—is important for understanding remote observations of energetic neutral atoms (ENAs).
Senbei Du   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Additional acceleration of solar-wind particles in current sheets of the heliosphere [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Particles of fast solar wind in the vicinity of the heliospheric current sheet (HCS) or in a front of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs) often reveal very peculiar energy or velocity profiles, density distributions with double or triple peaks,
V. Zharkova   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Designing Vanadium‐Based Oxide Electrocatalysts for Water Splitting: Experimental and Mechanistic Insights with Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review establishes structure‐property‐mechanism relationships across six modification strategies for V‐based oxide water‐splitting electrocatalysts: lattice engineering, heteroatom doping, interface engineering, carbon‐based hybridization, morphology engineering, and surface reconstruction and pre‐catalyst design, where dissolution is reframed as ...
Youness El Issmaeli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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