Utility of Computed Tomography Imaging in Assessing Soleus Muscle Viability for Flap Coverage [PDF]
Background:. The use of soleus muscle flaps for traumatic middle-third injuries to the lower leg can have variable viability, as there is no standardized way to evaluate the muscle before flap selection. This case series investigated both the utility and
Nikhil Patel, BS +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Muscular Echovariation as a New Biomarker for the Classification of Soleus Muscle Pathology: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]
Background: Soleus injury is one of the most common soft tissue tears during sport activities. Current classifications of muscle tears are based on symptoms and tear size and they do not contribute suitable evidence-based treatment protocols.
Blanca De-la-Cruz-Torres +1 more
doaj +2 more sources
Metformin Pre-Treatment as a Means of Mitigating Disuse-Induced Rat Soleus Muscle Wasting [PDF]
Currently, no ideal treatment exists to combat skeletal muscle disuse-induced atrophy and loss of strength. Because the activity of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in rat soleus muscle is suppressed at the early stages of disuse, we hypothesized that
Timur M. Mirzoev +7 more
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EMG-normalised kinase activation during exercise is higher in human gastrocnemius compared to soleus muscle. [PDF]
In mice, certain proteins show a highly confined expression in specific muscle groups. Also, resting and exercise/contraction-induced phosphorylation responses are higher in rat skeletal muscle with low mitochondrial content compared to muscles with high
Thomas E Jensen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The present study aimed to compare by ultrasound imaging (USI) the tibial posterior (TP), medial gastrocnemius (MG) and soleus muscle in patients with and without plantar fasciitis (PF).
Lorena Canosa-Carro +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of pleiotrophin overexpression on mouse skeletal muscles in normal loading and in actual and simulated microgravity. [PDF]
Pleiotrophin (PTN) is a widespread cytokine involved in bone formation, neurite outgrowth, and angiogenesis. In skeletal muscle, PTN is upregulated during myogenesis, post-synaptic induction, and regeneration after crushing, but little is known regarding
Giulia Maria Camerino +19 more
doaj +1 more source
Adaptation of mouse skeletal muscle to long-term microgravity in the MDS mission. [PDF]
The effect of microgravity on skeletal muscles has so far been examined in rat and mice only after short-term (5-20 day) spaceflights. The mice drawer system (MDS) program, sponsored by Italian Space Agency, for the first time aimed to investigate the ...
Dorianna Sandonà +23 more
doaj +1 more source
Excessive nitric oxide (NO) production and mitochondrial dysfunction can activate protein degradation in disuse-induced skeletal muscle atrophy. However, the increase in NO production in atrophied muscles remains controversial.
Munehiro Uda +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Anatomy of Arterial Supply of the Soleus Muscle [PDF]
Soft tissue defects of the lower limb are a challenge to the plastic surgeon but a soleus muscle flap often provides the solution. Various types of soleus muscle flap have been described, based mainly on the vascular supply. This study has been conducted
Mahdi Fathi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Measuring neuromuscular junction functionality [PDF]
Neuromuscular junction (NMJ) functionality plays a pivotal role when studying diseases in which the communication between motor neuron and muscle is impaired, such as aging and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Del Prete, Zaccaria +4 more
core +1 more source

