Results 1 to 10 of about 67,049 (357)

Utility of Computed Tomography Imaging in Assessing Soleus Muscle Viability for Flap Coverage [PDF]

open access: yesPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Background:. The use of soleus muscle flaps for traumatic middle-third injuries to the lower leg can have variable viability, as there is no standardized way to evaluate the muscle before flap selection. This case series investigated both the utility and
Nikhil Patel, BS   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Muscular Echovariation as a New Biomarker for the Classification of Soleus Muscle Pathology: A Cross-Sectional Study [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2021
Background: Soleus injury is one of the most common soft tissue tears during sport activities. Current classifications of muscle tears are based on symptoms and tear size and they do not contribute suitable evidence-based treatment protocols.
Blanca De-la-Cruz-Torres   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Metformin Pre-Treatment as a Means of Mitigating Disuse-Induced Rat Soleus Muscle Wasting [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Molecular Biology, 2023
Currently, no ideal treatment exists to combat skeletal muscle disuse-induced atrophy and loss of strength. Because the activity of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in rat soleus muscle is suppressed at the early stages of disuse, we hypothesized that
Timur M. Mirzoev   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

EMG-normalised kinase activation during exercise is higher in human gastrocnemius compared to soleus muscle. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
In mice, certain proteins show a highly confined expression in specific muscle groups. Also, resting and exercise/contraction-induced phosphorylation responses are higher in rat skeletal muscle with low mitochondrial content compared to muscles with high
Thomas E Jensen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Features of Extrinsic Plantar Muscles in Patients with Plantar Fasciitis by Ultrasound Imaging: A Retrospective Case Control Research

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
The present study aimed to compare by ultrasound imaging (USI) the tibial posterior (TP), medial gastrocnemius (MG) and soleus muscle in patients with and without plantar fasciitis (PF).
Lorena Canosa-Carro   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of pleiotrophin overexpression on mouse skeletal muscles in normal loading and in actual and simulated microgravity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Pleiotrophin (PTN) is a widespread cytokine involved in bone formation, neurite outgrowth, and angiogenesis. In skeletal muscle, PTN is upregulated during myogenesis, post-synaptic induction, and regeneration after crushing, but little is known regarding
Giulia Maria Camerino   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptation of mouse skeletal muscle to long-term microgravity in the MDS mission. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The effect of microgravity on skeletal muscles has so far been examined in rat and mice only after short-term (5-20 day) spaceflights. The mice drawer system (MDS) program, sponsored by Italian Space Agency, for the first time aimed to investigate the ...
Dorianna Sandonà   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential roles of neuronal nitric oxide synthase and the PTEN-induced kinase 1 (PINK1)/Parkin pathway for mitochondrial protein degradation in disuse-induced soleus muscle atrophy in adult rats.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
Excessive nitric oxide (NO) production and mitochondrial dysfunction can activate protein degradation in disuse-induced skeletal muscle atrophy. However, the increase in NO production in atrophied muscles remains controversial.
Munehiro Uda   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy of Arterial Supply of the Soleus Muscle [PDF]

open access: yesActa Medica Iranica, 2011
Soft tissue defects of the lower limb are a challenge to the plastic surgeon but a soleus muscle flap often provides the solution. Various types of soleus muscle flap have been described, based mainly on the vascular supply. This study has been conducted
Mahdi Fathi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring neuromuscular junction functionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Neuromuscular junction (NMJ) functionality plays a pivotal role when studying diseases in which the communication between motor neuron and muscle is impaired, such as aging and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Del Prete, Zaccaria   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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