Results 31 to 40 of about 62,363 (313)

Effects on contralateral muscles after unilateral electrical muscle stimulation and exercise. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
It is well established that unilateral exercise can produce contralateral effects. However, it is unclear whether unilateral exercise that leads to muscle injury and inflammation also affects the homologous contralateral muscles.
Yafeng Song   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle-Specific Sensitivity to Voluntary Physical Activity and Detraining

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Aerobic physical activity triggers adaptations in skeletal muscle including a fast-to-slow shift in myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms, an enhanced capillary network, and mitochondrial biogenesis to meet increased demands placed upon this tissue. Although
Jon-Philippe K. Hyatt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic muscle quality of the plantar flexors is impaired in claudicant patients with peripheral arterial disease and associated with poorer walking endurance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective Peripheral arterial disease and intermittent claudication (PAD-IC) negatively affects physical activity and function. There is evidence for plantarflexor muscle dysfunction and weakness; however, the extent to which this dysfunction can be ...
King, Stephanie   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of high intensity interval training and detraining on gene expression of AKT/FoxO3a in cardiac and soleus muscle of male rats [PDF]

open access: yesفصلنامه ابن سینا, 2020
Background: The Akt / FoxO3a pathways is an important player in skeletal and cardiac muscle atrophy. In this study, the expression of Akt / FoxO3a / MAFbx / MuRF1 genes in soleus and heart muscle following exercise and detraining was investigated ...
Shahin Sheibani   +5 more
doaj  

Use of local muscle flaps to cover leg bone exposures

open access: yesRevista do Colégio Brasileiro de Cirurgiões, 2014
Objective: To evaluate the use of the medial gastrocnemius muscle and/or soleus muscle flaps as surgical treatment of the leg bone exposure.Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the medical records of patients undergoing transposition of the medial ...
Francisco d'Avila   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered Oxygen Utilisation in Rat Left Ventricle and Soleus after 14 Days, but Not 2 Days, of Environmental Hypoxia. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The effects of environmental hypoxia on cardiac and skeletal muscle metabolism are dependent on the duration and severity of hypoxic exposure, though factors which dictate the nature of the metabolic response to hypoxia are poorly understood.
Burgess, Sarah L.   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Acute bout of exercise downregulates thioredoxin‐interacting protein expression in rat contracting skeletal muscles

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2020
We previously reported that in rat skeletal muscle, disuse (i.e., decreased muscle contractile activity) rapidly increases thioredoxin‐interacting protein (TXNIP), which is implicated in the reduced glucose uptake.
Song‐Gyu Ra   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy signaling in hypertrophied muscles of diabetic and control rats

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2023
Autophagy plays a vital role in cell homeostasis by eliminating nonfunctional components and promoting cell survival. Here, we examined the levels of autophagy signaling proteins after 7 days of overload hypertrophy in the extensor digitorum longus (EDL)
Maria V. M. Scervino   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ishophloroglucin A, Isolated from Ishige okamurae, Alleviates Dexamethasone-Induced Muscle Atrophy through Muscle Protein Metabolism In Vivo

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
The in vitro capacity of Ishige okamurae extract (IO) to improve impaired muscle function has been previously examined. However, the mechanism underlying IO-mediated muscle protein metabolism and the role of its component, Ishophloroglucin A (IPA), in ...
Hye-Won Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of hibernation on the contractile and biochemical properties of skeletal muscles in the thirteen-lined ground squirrel, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Hibernation is a crucial strategy of winter survival used by many mammals. During hibernation, thirteen-lined ground squirrels, Ictidomys tridecemlineatus, cycle through a series of torpor bouts, each lasting more than a week, during which the animals ...
Allan   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

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