Results 81 to 90 of about 649,583 (215)

Synthesis of metformin-derived fluorescent quantum dots: uptake, cytotoxicity, and inhibition in human breast cancer cells through autophagy pathway

open access: yesJournal of Biological Engineering
Background Breast cancer remains a challenge for physicians. Metformin, an antidiabetic drug, show promising anticancer properties against cancers. An emerging quantum dot (QD) material improves therapeutic agents’ anticancer and imaging properties.
Ali Akbari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term control of peritoneal metastases following claudin 18.2-targeted CAR T-Cell therapy in advanced gastric cancer

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology
Gastric cancer with peritoneal metastasis has a poor prognosis and limited treatment options. Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2) CAR T therapy has shown activity in advanced gastric cancer, but its role in peritoneal disease remains insufficiently characterized ...
Chang Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase II Study of Cabozantinib in Patients With MET-Altered Lung Cancers

open access: yesJTO Clinical and Research Reports
Introduction: Only type I MET tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are approved for treating MET-altered NSCLCs. Preclinically, type II TKIs, such as cabozantinib, can rescue progression on type I TKIs.
Guilherme Harada, MD   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer‐associated mutations in endometriosis reframe a benign disease through molecular oncology

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review aims to comprehensively analyse cancer‐associated somatic mutations (CAMs) present in endometriotic lesions, emphasizing their biological roles, spatial distribution and implications for translational applications in medicine. By contextualizing a benign state within a genomic framework, this analysis seeks to establish its value as a ...
Clarissa Mujacic   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of immune populations in the tumor microenvironment of diffuse midline glioma orthotopic mouse models by flow cytometry

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: The immune response is a fundamental process in the treatment of solid tumors. Here, we present a protocol for implanting diffuse midline glioma cells in the brain of immune-competent mice and characterizing the different immune populations in ...
Iker Ausejo-Mauleon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MEK Inhibition Targets Cancer Stem Cells and Impedes Migration of Pancreatic Cancer Cells In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2019
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains a devastating disease with a very poor prognosis. At the same time, its incidence is on the rise, and PDAC is expected to become the second leading cause of cancer-related death by 2030.
Karolin Walter   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative circulating tumor cells integrated with imaging analysis for prognostic evaluation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Detecting circulating tumor cells (CTCs) in blood before surgery may help predict outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, we show when combined with tumor size and lymph node involvement from routine imaging, CTC status identifies high‐risk patients with poorer survival—offering a simple, minimally invasive tool ...
Susanne Flach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

CEACAM1 participation in breast cancer progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In invasive breast cancer (BC), CEACAM1 shifts from an apical to a uniform membranous/cytoplasmic pattern, or is lost, as tumors dedifferentiate, inversely tracking the Ki‐67 proliferative index. In MCF‐7 cells, only CEACAM1‐4L suppresses proliferation, repressing cell cycle and growth factor genes.
Mykola Lyndin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacological chromatin remodeling enhances response to estrogen therapy in ER+ breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Estrogen therapy elicits clinical benefit in ~ 30% of patients with endocrine‐resistant estrogen receptor (ER)‐positive breast cancer. Based on findings that ER transcriptional activation underlies response to estrogen therapy, we tested the effects of epigenetic dysregulation via pharmacological inhibition of histone deacetylases (HDACi).
Anneka L. Johnson Thomas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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