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The Role of Somaclonal Variation in Plant Genetic Improvement: A Systematic Review

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
The instability of in vitro cultures may cause genetic and epigenetic changes in crops called somaclonal variations. Sometimes, these changes produce beneficial effects; for example, they can be used in breeding programs to generate new cultivars with ...
Mileide dos Santos Ferreira   +11 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Improving Strawberry Varieties by Somaclonal Variation

open access: yesEDIS, 2022
Somaclonal variation is a breeding method utilizing natural genetic variation induced by a tissue culture process instead of by hybridization. This offers an alternative to mutation breeding for the introduction of new genetic variations in existing ...
Cheol-Min Yoo   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Somaclonal variation as a tool for temperate fruit breeding

open access: yesActa Agriculturae Slovenica, 1999
Somaclonal variation involves all forms of phenotypic and genotypic variation generated by in vitro growth. It can provide useful genetic variation for plant improvement, especially in vegetatively propagated crops such as fruits.
Mojca VIRŠČEK-MARN
doaj   +2 more sources

Somaclonal variation in Saccharum spp.: unraveling its potential despite current neglect [PDF]

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции
Hybridization of different landraces or wild crop species facilitates genetic recombination and leads to the development of improved cultivars, particularly in sexually propagated crops.
S. Munir   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Case Study of Somaclonal Variation in Resistance Genes Mlo and Pme3 in Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Induced by Nanoparticles [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Genomics, 2017
Nanoparticles influence on genome is investigated worldwide. The appearance of somaclonal variation is a cause of great concern for any micropropagation system. Somaclonal variation describes the tissue-culture-induced phenotypic and genotypic variations.
Inese Kokina   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Somaclonal Variation in Chrysanthemum × morifolium Protoplast Regenerants [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Chrysanthemum × morifolium protoplasts were isolated and regenerated to assess possible protoclonal variation in the regenerants. After a preliminary screening of the potential of different regeneration systems for protoplast regeneration, we produced a ...
Tom Eeckhaut   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Genome-Wide Identification and Expression Analysis of Cytosine DNA Methyltransferase Genes Related to Somaclonal Variation in Pineapple (Ananas comosus L.)

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
DNA methylation plays an important role in somaclonal variation. Cytosine-5 DNA methyltransferases (C5-MTases) are crucial enzymes for maintaining the de novo genome DNA methylation status, and the gene family has been identified and characterized in ...
Wenqiu Lin   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Somaclonal Variation—Advantage or Disadvantage in Micropropagation of the Medicinal Plants [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Maria Daniela Pojoga   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Indirect Shoot Regeneration Using 2,4-D Induces Somaclonal Variations in Cinchona officinalis

open access: yesFloresta e Ambiente, 2021
Cinchona officinalis is an important species from the Andean cloud forest that has a low regeneration rate in natural populations. In vitro regeneration of C. officinalis has been successfully established but somaclonal variation was not evaluated.
Rosa Armijos-González   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

ANALYSIS OF THE SOMACLONAL VARIATION IN TWO IN VITRO REGENERATED AGAVE SPECIES

open access: yesTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems, 2022
Background: Plant tissue culture has been shown to be an efficient technique for the propagation of diverse Agave species using different in vitro regeneration processes.
Irene Martínez Velasco   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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