Results 21 to 30 of about 1,796 (180)

Enhancing CRISPR‐Cas12a base editing in plants with LbCas12a variants and introns

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Intron optimization of LbCas12a‐RRV improves cytosine and adenine base editing efficiency in plants, supports multiplexed and double‐strand break‐free genome modification, and expands precise genome engineering tools for crop breeding and plant functional research. ABSTRACT Cytosine base editors (CBEs) and adenine base editors (ABEs) are powerful tools
Yanhao Cheng, Gen Li, Man Zhou, Rushil Mandlik, Doris Wang, Yiping Qi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variação somaclonal nos descritores mínimos de tubérculo em batata Somaclonal variation in minima descriptors of tuber in potato

Ciência Rural, 2012
Em batata, a cultura de tecidos é utilizada para recuperar cultivares infectadas por viroses, entretanto, o cultivo in vitro pode conduzir à variação somaclonal.
Gisele Santiago, Lia Rejane Silveira Reiniger, Joana Graciela Hanauer, Sidinei José Lopes, Marta Stochero Deprá   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Response of Melissa officinalis subsp. officinalis seedlings to Fe3O4‐NPs under in vitro conditions: physiological, biochemical and molecular analyses

Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Iron oxide nanoparticles influence the growth, antioxidant capacity, and gene activity of Melissa officinalis subsp. officinalis plants in vitro, revealing their potential as modulators of secondary metabolism. Abstract Application of iron oxide nanoparticles (NP) (Fe3O4‐NPs) in plant biotechnology presents new opportunities for enhancing metabolic ...
E. Bektaş, H. Şahin, H. İ. Güler, K. İ. Bektaş, K. Kaltalioğlu, N. E. Uzun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Characteristics of Cassava Carvita 25 Somaclonal Variant Using SSR Marker

Jurnal Ilmu Dasar, 2020
Cassava is one of the most important food commodities besides rice and corn. Carvita 25 is a somaclonal variation that was induced from Adira IV cassava variety.
Hartati Hartati, Nur Ayu Ramadanti, Dwi Hilda Putri, N. Sri Hartati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic modification mechanisms of chloroplasts mutants in pineapple leaves during somatic regeneration

Horticultural Plant Journal, 2023
Somaclonal variation in tissue culture is a common phenomenon induced by various external or internal environmental conditions, resulting in heritable or non-heritable alterations in gene expression.
Yanhui Liu, S.V.G.N. Priyadarshani, Meirong Chi, Maokai Yan, Mohammad Aqa Mohammadi, Man Zhang, Qiao Zhou, Lulu Wang, Tiantian Luo, Myat Hnin Wai, Xiaomei Wang, Hanyang Cai, Haifeng Wang, Yuan Qin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progress and Challenges in Faba Bean Genetic Engineering

Legume Science, Volume 8, Issue 2, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Legumes are essential for global food security, serving as a vital source of plant‐based protein and playing a significant role in sustainable agricultural practices. Among legumes, faba bean (Vicia faba L.) is noteworthy due to its high‐protein content, broad climate adaptation, and suitability for cultivation in temperate regions.
Simone A. Gierlich, Thilani B. Jayakody, Sruthy Maria Augustine, Huijun Liu, Marko Jääskeläinen, Triin Vaisalu, Rod. J. Snowdon, Stig U. Andersen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome Editing in Root and Tuber Crop Development in Sub‐Saharan Africa

Plant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Precision genome editing, particularly using Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR‐associated protein 9 (Cas9), is advancing crop improvement by enabling targeted and efficient genetic modifications. Root and tuber crops such as potato, cassava, sweet potato, and yam are vital for global food and nutritional
Himanshu Saini, Rohit Kumar, Manjeet, Srinu Banothu, Suram Likhita Reddy, Rajesh Gudihalli Munivenkatappa, Sri Sai Siddartha Naik, Roop Kumar, Rahul Pradhan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Propagation of Root Explants of the Dandelion Species Taraxacum kok‐saghyz, Taraxacum officinale and Their Interspecific Hybrids

Plant Breeding, Volume 145, Issue 3, Page 610-624, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The dandelion species Taraxacum kok‐saghyz is a promising new crop for natural rubber production and is currently in the early stages of the breeding process. To support these efforts, the multiplication and conservation of defined genotypes are crucial.
René Kaiser, Britta Öhrlein, Nicole van Deenen, Helge Flüß, Axel Schechert   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant Genetic Engineering: Technological Pathways, Application Scenarios, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 30, 28 May 2026.
This review maps the fast‐evolving landscape of plant genetic engineering, linking enabling platforms with trait‐focused applications in architecture optimization, stress resilience, yield improvement, and quality enhancement. It highlights how genome editing, transgenic strategies, and emerging multi‐gene approaches reshape breeding pipelines, while ...
Peilin Wang, Wenzhi Wang, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Youxiong Que   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modification of Gene Expression, DNA Methylation and Small RNAs Expression in Rice Plants under In Vitro Culture

Agronomy, 2022
Tissue culture is an important experimental technique widely used for plant transformation and can induce somaclonal variation that is shown to be associated with genetic and epigenetic changes.
Ningning Wang, Yanan Yu, Di Zhang, Zhibin Zhang, Zhenhui Wang, Hongwei Xun, Guo Li, Bao Liu, Jian Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source