Results 51 to 60 of about 98,308 (251)
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Frontiers in Genetics, 2013 Mastitis is an inflammation-driven disease of the bovine mammary gland that occurs in response to physical damage or infection and is one of the most costly production-related diseases in the dairy industry worldwide.
Brian eMeredith +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022 Recycled manure solids (RMS) are increasingly used as bedding for dairy cows. However, potential impact of RMS bedding on animal health is not well described.
Annie Fréchette +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Estimation of Heritability for Somatic Cell Score of Holstein Cows in Hokkaido
Nihon Chikusan Gakkaiho, 2006 (社)北海道酪農検定検査協会の検定日記録を用い，体細胞スコアに対する影響要因を明らかにし，遺伝率を推定した．データは北海道酪農検定検査協会により，1991年2月から2003年3月までに集積された初産の869,114頭からの8,986,351の検定日記録，2産は619,883頭（6,370,190記録），3産は409,320頭（4,194,475記録）に関する泌乳量と体細胞スコアである．体細胞スコアの上昇により，乳量，乳成分量は減少を示し，とくにスコア6以上で急激な減少を示した．体細胞スコアの遺伝率は，Wilminkの泌乳曲線を利用した反復率モデルで，初産～3産まで0.08，0.07，0.07と推定され，産次間での大きな変動は認められなかった ...
MIURA, Shinya, SUZUKI, Mitsuyoshi
openaire +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Effects of herd management practices on somatic cell counts in an arid climate
Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2014 The objective of this study was to evaluate associations between average lactation somatic cell counts (SCC) and herd management practices in an arid climate.
Ali Sadeghi-Sefidmazgi +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomic patterns of homozygosity and inbreeding depression in Murciano-Granadina goats
Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology, 2022 Background Inbreeding depression can adversely affect traits related to fitness, reproduction and productive performance. Although current research suggests that inbreeding levels are generally low in most goat breeds, the impact of inbreeding depression
María Gracia Luigi-Sierra +10 more
doaj +1 more source
JDS Communications, 2022 The California Mastitis Test (CMT) has been used to estimate total somatic cell count (SCC) levels in milk; however, milk with similar SCC levels occasionally shows inconsistent CMT results, which limits the use of the CMT. This observational study aimed
Che-Hsuan Huang, Nobuyuki Kusaba
doaj +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetic Evaluation of Somatic Cell Scores for United States Dairy Cattle
Journal of Dairy Science, 1994 Increases in milk yield from genetic selection may be accompanied by correlated increases in genetic susceptibility to clinical mastitis and somatic cells. Unlike clinical mastitis, somatic cell scores can be easily determined and recorded and are related to milk loss from subclinical mastitis. Selection against high somatic cell scores should decrease
openaire +2 more sources