Results 181 to 190 of about 70,598 (265)

SimulScan and Partial Least Squares: Visualizing Swallowing Through Functional and Dynamic Imaging Correlations

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1755-1768, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose Swallowing involves the precise coordination of muscles and brain areas and can be disrupted in a variety of neurological conditions. Current methods to visualize swallowing cannot examine both the biomechanics and brain activity associated with specific swallowing events.
Bradley P. Sutton, Anthony Bosshardt, Ching‐Hsuan Peng, Ololade T. Adetula, Jiyoon Kim, Riwei Jin, Vaishnavi Krishna, William G. Pearson Jr., Zhongming Liu, Georgia A. Malandraki   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

GABAergic integration of transient and persistent neurons in the developing mouse somatosensory cortex. [PDF]

Front Cell Neurosci
Abusaada A, De Rosa F, Luhmann HJ, Kilb W, Sinning A.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut–Brain Axis Modulation by Short‐Chain Fatty Acids Exerts Disease‐Modifying Effects in a Murine Model of Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 3, Page 613-627, September 2026.
Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a clinical challenge, as therapies modifying disease trajectory are lacking. Increasing evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis in epilepsy pathophysiology, with short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) emerging as key microbial metabolites with neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory properties.
Akash A. Bera, Rossella Di Sapia, Greta Volpedo, Sneha Anand, Eray Sahin, Pasquale Baldassarre, Francesca Buffelli, Andrea Petretto, Chiara Lavarello, James D. Mills, Gabriele Cattaneo, Ilaria Craparotta, Eleonora Aronica, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani, Teresa Ravizza   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional interaction between posterior cerebellar lobes and secondary somatosensory cortex during somatosensory mismatch detection. [PDF]

Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
Destrebecq V, Rovai A, Trotta N, de Tiège X, Naeije G.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diabetes and the Metabolic Syndrome as Drivers of Neurodegeneration: Convergent Mechanisms Linking Peripheral Neuropathy and Dementia

Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 3, Page 458-476, September 2026.
The metabolic syndrome, a state of progressive metabolic dysfunction, injures the peripheral and central nervous systems, promoting peripheral neuropathy (PN) and cognitive impairment (CI), respectively. We posit PN and CI are connected in the metabolic syndrome framework, built on the premise that neurons, whether in the peripheral or central nervous ...
Masha G. Savelieff, David L. Bennett, Troels S. Jensen, Eva L. Feldman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postnatal development of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide-expressing GABAergic interneurons in mouse somatosensory cortex. [PDF]

Acta Physiol (Oxf)
Simacek CA, Kirischuk S, Mittmann T.
europepmc   +1 more source

Parvalbumin interneurons in Alzheimer's disease: Physiological insights and pathophysiological mechanisms

Journal of Cell Communication and Signaling, Volume 20, Issue 3, September 2026.
Physiological and Pathological Alterations in PV+ Neurons: Under physiological conditions, PV+ interneurons exhibit fast‐spiking properties and generate gamma oscillations at the cost of high energy consumption. In AD, PV+ neurons display abnormalities in ion channels, dendrites, neurotransmission, energy metabolism, and neural oscillations, ultimately
Mengyan Wu, Xingdong Zeng, Yongle Cai, Haonan Chen, Qianying Li, Hao Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal Dorsal Horn Neurons Receiving Descending Input from the Primary Somatosensory Cortex Contribute to Aβ Fiber-Induced Neuropathic Allodynia in Male Rats. [PDF]

Cells
Shinotsuka S, I E, Sueto D, Fujimori K, Yamaura K, Tsuda M.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Microglia–Astrocyte Signaling Axis Regulates Astrocyte Piezo1 Expression and Inflammatory Responses

Glia, Volume 74, Issue 9, September 2026.
Activated microglia‐derived inflammatory signals drive astrocytic Piezo1 expression in both in vitro and in vivo models. Piezo1 upregulation modulates astrocytic Ca2+ dynamics and inflammatory gene expression, thereby limiting microglial activation. ABSTRACT Structural tissue alterations in numerous brain disorders can initiate mechanosensory signaling
Yanyang Bai, Hyun B. Choi, Stefan Wendt, Morgan Towriss, Ada J. Lin, Christopher J. Groten, Ivy Cui, Haakon B. Nygaard, Brian A. MacVicar   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

From regulatory mechanisms to cutting‐edge applications: Research progress of ultrasound, electrical, magnetic, and optical stimulation in neural modulation

Journal of Intelligent Medicine, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 196-219, September 2026.
Abstract In recent years, the clinical treatment and symptom management of neurological disorders have faced significant challenges due to the high complexity of the nervous system's structure and function. Against this backdrop, physical stimulation techniques have emerged as a vital complementary approach to traditional pharmacological treatments and
Wanying Li, Liqun Chen
wiley   +1 more source