Results 61 to 70 of about 437,838 (300)

Illusory sensation of movement induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2010
Human movement sense relies on both somatosensory feedback and on knowledge of the motor commands used to produce the movement. We have induced a movement illusion using repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation over primary motor cortex and dorsal ...
Mark Schram Christensen, Jesper Lundbye-Jensen, Michael James Grey, Alexandra Damgaard Vejlby, Bo Belhage, Jens Bo Nielsen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal development of intrinsic and synaptic properties transforms signaling in the Layer 5 excitatory neural network of the visual cortex [PDF]

, 2011
Information flow in neocortical circuits is regulated by two key parameters: intrinsic neuronal properties and the short-term activity-dependent plasticity of synaptic transmission.
Etherington, Sarah J., S. J. Etherington, S. R. Williams, Etherington, S.J., Williams, S.R., Williams, Stephen R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices and Computing for Sensing, Memory, and Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review introduces neuromorphic devices made from diverse materials. These devices mimic neuronal functions and architectures and, when integrated with artificial or biological computing, can form closed loops with neurons for pressure, optical, acoustic, and biochemical sensing and modulation.
Zhengguang Zhu, Nicholas Schaffer, Xiao Yang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of electroacupuncture stimulation of “Sibai”（ST2） and “Quanliao”（SI18） on excitatory neurons of sensorimotor cortex in mice

针刺研究
ObjectiveTo observe the activation state and neuronal types of somatosensory cortex and the primary motor cortex induced by electroacupuncture （EA） stimulation of “Sibai” （ST2） and “Quanliao” （SI18） acupoints in mice.MethodsMale C57BL/6J mice were ...
ZHANG Zhi-qing, SHEN Chen-wei, CHEN Ming-quan, DU Zi-fei, CHEN Qiu-yi, JI Chang, ZHANG Wen-jie, XU Neng-gui, LIU Jian-hua   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Layer-specific expression of extracellular matrix molecules in the mouse somatosensory and piriform cortices

IBRO Reports, 2019
In the developing central nervous system (CNS), extracellular matrix (ECM) molecules have regulating roles such as in brain development, neural-circuit maturation, and synaptic-function control.
Hiroshi Ueno, Shunsuke Suemitsu, Shinji Murakami, Naoya Kitamura, Kenta Wani, Yosuke Matsumoto, Motoi Okamoto, Takeshi Ishihara   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrating visual and tactile information in the perirhinal cortex [PDF]

, 2009
By virtue of its widespread afferent projections, perirhinal cortex is thought to bind polymodal information into abstract object-level representations.
P. Notley, J. T. Devlin, Price, C. J., Devlin, J.T., Hocking, J., C. J. Price, J. Hocking, Holdstock, J.S., Notley, P., Price, C.J., Devlin, J. T., Holdstock, J. S., J. S. Holdstock   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

ZBTB18 Dysfunction Promotes Neuropathic Pain via CHD4‐based Epigenetic Disinhibition of CLIC1 Channels in Sensory Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a novel functional role of ZBTB18 in regulating trigeminal‐mediated neuropathic pain. Nerve injury reduces ZBTB18 in trigeminal ganglion neurons, impairing CHD4/NuRD recruitment and de‐repressing Clic1. Elevated CLIC1 enhances chloride channel activity and neuronal hyperexcitability, thereby driving pain.
Shoupeng Wang, Zitong Huang, Yu Tao, Yunmei Zhang, Yufang Sun, Dongsheng Jiang, Weiwei Lu, Fuhai Ji, Gang Chen, Min Xu, Yuan Zhang, Jin Tao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Somatosensory input drives membrane potential dynamics in motor cortex during voluntary limb movement.

PLoS Biology
How the motor cortex controls movement remains a fundamental question in neuroscience. Although somatosensory input is thought to influence motor cortex activity and the execution of voluntary movements, its role in driving motor cortex activity during ...
Birgit C Voigt, Florian Rau, Luc Estebanez, James F A Poulet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auditory input enhances somatosensory encoding and tactile goal-directed behavior

Nature Communications, 2021
Multi-sensory input can lead to dendritic integration at the single neuron level. Here the authors show that combined auditory and somatosensory input increases distal dendritic and somatic activity in layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons of the primary ...
L. Godenzini, D. Alwis, R. Guzulaitis, S. Honnuraiah, G. J. Stuart, L. M. Palmer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source