Results 41 to 50 of about 1,606 (179)

Multilevel modelling of somatotype components: the Portuguese sibling study on growth, fitness, lifestyle and health

open access: yesAnnals of Human Biology, 2017
Background: Somatotype is a complex trait influenced by different genetic and environmental factors as well as by other covariates whose effects are still unclear.
Sara Pereira   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances of nanomaterials in imaging liver fibrosis

open access: yesBMEMat, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2025.
Schematic summary on the latest strategies of liver fibrosis imaging based on various nanomaterials. Abstract Liver fibrosis is a pathological process resulting from prolonged exposure to various injury factors. It is characterized by the abnormal proliferation and activation of hepatic stellate cells and excessive deposition of extracellular matrix ...
Jin Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of overweight and obesity in incarcerated individuals in developed and developing countries: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 26, Issue 6, June 2025.
Summary We systematically assessed evidence of overweight and obesity prevalence, and possible determinants, in people who experience incarceration globally. We searched Embase, Medline, and Cochrane databases. Overweight and obesity proportions were pooled into a meta‐analysis and compared with national prevalences.
Leonida Nyarwaba Mosomi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FEATURES OF LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELING OPTIONS IN MALE MIGRANTS OF THE FAR NORTH WITH ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION, DIFFERENT CONSTITUTIONAL TYPES

open access: yesSiberian Journal of Life Sciences and Agriculture, 2020
Purpose. Study of left ventricular (LV) remodeling options in men, residents of the North with arterial hypertension (AG), various constitutional types who moved to permanent residence in Central Siberia. Materials and methods.
Roman Anatolyevich Yaskevich   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine Monophosphate Improves Lipolysis in Obese Mice by Reducing DNA Methylation via ADORA2A Activation by Ecto‐5′‐Nucleotidase (CD73)

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 14, April 10, 2025.
In this study, the improvement effect of AMP on obesity can be attributed to the conversion of extracellular AMP to ADO through ADORA2A activation by CD73, which can promote lipolysis by reducing DNA methylation level and enhancing HSL gene transcription. These findings show the great potential of AMP in improving obesity.
Zhijuan Cui   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surfing the T Wave: A Primer on ECG T Wave Morphologies Encountered in Clinical Trials and Impact on the QT Interval and Patient Safety

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation and measurement is an essential aspect of patient safety and pharmacovigilance in clinical trials. Changes in the T wave segment of an ECG can provide both diagnostic and prognostic information and may be affected by a variety of intrinsic and extrinsic factors related to drug administration.
Robert M. Lester, Sabina Paglialunga
wiley   +1 more source

Intra-Positional and Inter-Positional Differences in Somatotype Components and Proportions of Particular Somatotype Categories in Youth Volleyball Players

open access: yesAnnals of Applied Sport Science, 2017
Objective(s). Main aim of this cross-sectional study was to analyse intra-positional, inter-positional differences in proportions of particular somatotype categories in youth volleyball players. Methods.
Zoran Grgantov   +5 more
doaj  

Somatotypes trajectories during adulthood and their association with COPD phenotypes

open access: yesERJ Open Research, 2020
Rationale Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) comprises distinct phenotypes, all characterised by airflow limitation. Objectives We hypothesised that somatotype changes – as a surrogate of adiposity – from early adulthood follow different ...
Miguel J. Divo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mate assessment based on physical characteristics: a review and reflection

open access: yesBiological Reviews, Volume 100, Issue 1, Page 113-130, February 2025.
ABSTRACT Mate choice, and sex differences in romantic behaviours, represented one of the first major applications of evolutionary biology to human behaviour. This paper reviews Darwinian approaches to heterosexual mate assessment based on physical characteristics, placing the literature in its historical context (1871–1979), before turning ...
Christopher D. Watkins
wiley   +1 more source

Somatotype and body image: their sensitivity, specificity and validity to determine obesity

open access: yesActa Universitaria, 2019
The sensitivity and specificity of the somatotype and a body image questionnaire used to predict obesity were measured. This is a cross-sectional study with 294 college student’s participants from northern Mexico (143 women, between 18 and 35 years old).
Arnulfo Ramos-Jiménez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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