Results 101 to 110 of about 10,742 (226)
Abstract Introduction Over 44% of European lakes fail to meet ecological quality standards, prompting substantial investment in lake restoration to achieve good ecological status. Unfortunately, effects are often short‐lived due to persistent internal phosphorus (P) loading and strong cyprinid‐driven bottom‐up control, which limits water quality ...
Emma Polauke +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Drew Rothrock's Fundamental Contributions to Arctic Science
Abstract David Andrew (Drew) Rothrock III lived during a period of vigorous scientific research in the Earth Sciences, from the International Geophysical Year to the era of satellites and high‐speed computer modeling. Drew made fundamental contributions to Arctic science, helping to lay the theoretical foundations for modeling the movement and ...
Harry L. Stern +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Kogia Records in Brazilian Equatorial and Southwestern Atlantic Oceans
ABSTRACT The pygmy (Kogia breviceps) and dwarf (Kogia sima) sperm whales are cryptic cetaceans characterized by inconspicuous surfacing behavior, small group sizes, and deep‐diving habits, making visual detection particularly challenging. Here, we present the first broad‐scale passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) assessment of Kogia spp.
Joao Pedro M. Mura +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Redefining Optimal Coverage Path Planning for FLS‐Equipped AUVs With Deep Reinforcement Learning
ABSTRACT Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) have emerged as indispensable tools for a variety of subsea tasks, from habitat monitoring and seabed mapping to infrastructure inspection and mine countermeasures. A fundamental challenge in this field is Coverage Path Planning (CPP), the problem of ensuring complete and efficient area coverage.
Lorenzo Cecchi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
River Sand and Gravel Mining: Global Drivers, Impacts, and Pathways for Sustainable Management
Abstract River sand and gravel are mined worldwide at volumes that now rival their natural replenishment, yet quantitative knowledge of this mining activity and its consequences lags far behind many other global environmental pressures. We synthesize 411 peer‐reviewed studies published since 1974 within a new Driver‐to‐Management Pathway for ...
Edward Park +25 more
wiley +1 more source
Global Evidence for Off‐Axis Flexural Modification of Abyssal Hill Faults at Mid‐Ocean Ridges
Abstract Young oceanic lithosphere flexes as axial topography decays across mid‐ocean ridge shoulders, yet this deformation has been quantified at only a few segments, leaving its global expression poorly constrained. We analyzed 50 across‐axis bathymetric profiles from 21 regions spanning slow to fast spreading rates, identified 1,201 abyssal‐hill ...
Ran Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A simple water‐based recycling and recrystallization method enables the recovery of high‐purity PbI2 from spent perovskite solar cells. With guanidinium thiocyanate treatment to restore film quality, PSCs fabricated using the recycled PbI2 achieve a PCE of 17.25%, comparable to those made from commercial high‐purity PbI2. This scalable, cost‐effective,
Pivini Gunasekara +6 more
wiley +1 more source
STAID is a unified deep learning framework that couples iterative pseudo‐spot refinement with neural network training through a feedback loop and exploits gene co‐expression information to model higher‐order interactions, achieving accurate and robust cell‐type deconvolution in spatial transcriptomics.
Jixin Liu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Interpreting How Neural Networks Infer Scatterer Geometry from Echolocation Echoes
Neural networks enable echolocation‐based shape classification but remain difficult to interpret due to their black‐box nature. This work presents a feature‐importance metric to uncover the echo regions driving decisions in shape‐specialized networks.
Ganesh U. Patil +2 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Subtle fractures of the distal forearm in adults are not always readily apparent on radiography. Point‐of‐care ultrasound (POCUS) offers a potentially valuable adjunct to conventional radiography in fracture diagnosis. The main advantage of POCUS over radiography is its ability to delineate soft tissue structures, which can provide ...
Peter James Snelling +2 more
wiley +1 more source

