Results 91 to 100 of about 6,961,611 (296)

Ionic Gating of Liquid‐Crystal‐Like Pteridine Assemblies Enables Tunable Light Scattering

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Tunable optical properties emerge through developmentally regulated ionic gating, which transforms disordered, ultraviolet (UV)‐absorbing organelles into concentrically ordered, liquid‐crystal‐like light scatterers. By integrating analyses of pteridine composition, potassium‐dependent assembly, hierarchical ultrastructure, and optical behavior, the ...
Sourabh Bera, Zohar Eyal, Yael Noy, Yuval Barzilay, Siddharth Sahoo, Srikant Moharana, Avi Baram, Tali Lerer‐Goldshtein, Neta Varsano, Bar Bader, Lothar Houben, Uwe Heinig, Iddo Pinkas, Moshe Goldsmith, Tamar Unger, Shira Albeck, Andrea Sorrentino, Maxim Itkin, Sergey Malitsky, Ziv Porat, Ido Hadar, Venkata Jayasurya Yallapragada, Dvir Gur   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refined STACK-CNN for Meteor and Space Debris Detection in Highly Variable Backgrounds

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
In this article, we present cutting-edge machine learning-based techniques for the detection and reconstruction of meteors and space debris in the Mini-EUSO experiment, a detector installed on board of the International Space Station, and pointing toward
Leonardo Olivi, Antonio Montanaro, Mario Edoardo Bertaina, Antonio Giulio Coretti, Dario Barghini, Matteo Battisti, Alexander Belov, Marta Bianciotto, Francesca Bisconti, Carl Blaksley, Sylvie Blin, Karl Bolmgren, Giorgio Cambie, Francesca Capel, Marco Casolino, Igor Churilo, Marino Crisconio, Christophe De La Taille, Toshikazu Ebisuzaki, Johannes Eser, Francesco Fenu, George Filippatos, Massimo Alberto Franceschi, Christer Fuglesang, Alessio Golzio, Philippe Gorodetzky, Fumiyoshi Kajino, Hiroshi Kasuga, Pavel Klimov, Viktoria Kungel, Vladimir Kuznetsov, Massimiliano Manfrin, Laura Marcelli, Gabriele Mascetti, Wlodzimierz Marszal, Marco Mignone, Hiroko Miyamoto, Alexey Murashov, Tommaso Napolitano, Hitoshi Ohmori, Angela Olinto, Etienne Parizot, Piergiorgio Picozza, Lech Wiktor Piotrowski, Zbigniew Plebaniak, Guillaume Prevot, Enzo Reali, Marco Ricci, Giulia Romoli, Naoto Sakaki, Sergei Sharakin, Kenji Shinozaki, Jacek Szabelski, Yoshiyuki Takizawa, Valerio Vagelli, Giovanni Valentini, Michal Vrabel, Lawrence Wiencke, Mikhail Zotov   +58 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Plastic Debris from Space

, 2023
Prove plastic detection in river, dams and canals is possible using non-commercial satellites. Make use of Google Earth Engine (GEE) to access and process large time-series of Sentinel-2 data on the cloud. Estimate surface occupied by plastic debris at sub-pixel level using spectral unmixing.
openaire   +1 more source

Microgels Enable iPSCs to Assemble, Expand, and Differentiate Into Organoids—From Sizable to High‐Throughput

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A chemically defined PEG‐based microgel platform enables scalable, reproducible production of three‐dimensional microgel‐iPSC constructs in multiple sizes. The system is compatible with high‐throughput automation and supports human iPSC expansion and differentiation within a single construct, including directed differentiation into cardiac organoids ...
Laura Klasen, Matthias Mork, Ramin Nasehi, Vasudha Turuvekere Krishnamurthy, Kira Zeevaert, Aaron Babendreyer, Jacopo Di Russo, Wolfgang Wagner, Laura De Laporte   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermoreversible Gelation Pathway to Plant Cuticle‐Inspired Biopolymer Aerogel Monoliths Based on Network‐Spherulitic Crystal Assemblies

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
To address functionality limitations in plant‐based and industrially compostable polymer aerogels, this work introduces bio‐inspired aerogels with broadened functionality. Inspired by functional plant tissues, lightweight biopolymer aerogels based on exclusively stereocomplex crystals are fabricated, featuring hierarchically macro‐/meso‐porous ...
Anthony V. Tuccitto, Zeineb Ben Rejeb, Rafaela Aguiar, Nello D. Sansone, Sumaiya Farzana, Isaac Ali, Jun Uk Lee, Daniel J. Davidson, Ailsa K. Edward, Chul B. Park, Patrick C. Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quadratic Shift-and-stack for Ground-based Optical Detection of Faint Cislunar Objects

The Astronomical Journal
Detecting faint objects in cislunar space using ground-based optical telescopes is difficult because of their low brightness, strong lunar background, and complex, nonlinear apparent motion.
Qi Li, Yuhui Zhao, Chengxing Zhai, Yang Wang, Yi Han, Zhipeng Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecting Satellite Breakup Events via Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Space Debris

Aerospace
When artificial satellites disintegrate in orbit due to collisions, explosions, or anti-satellite tests, they generate a large amount of space debris. These debris move in orbit through formation-like flight patterns, which we refer to as debris clusters.
Jing-Hui Zheng, Yin-Dun Mao, Juan Shi, Qi Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Sensor Space Debris Tracking for Space Situational Awareness With Labeled Random Finite Sets

IEEE Access, 2019
As a result of the dependence worldwide on satellite technology, it is now necessary to use advanced multi-target tracking algorithms for space debris tracking systems to maintain custody of space objects around the earth.
Baishen Wei, Brett D. Nener
doaj   +1 more source

Turning Nd‐Fe‐B Swarf Into High‐Value Bulk Feedstocks via Sustainable Hydrogen Plasma: From Rare‐Earth Oxides to Metals and Hydrides

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Oxidized Nd‐Fe‐B magnet swarf is transformed into valuable bulk feedstock through a single‐step hydrogen plasma process. The reaction converts complex rare‐earth‐containing waste into separated metallic, oxide, and hydride fractions without acid leaching.
Naritai Chimed, Oliver Diehl, Ömer K. Büyükuslu, J. Manoj Prabhakar, Dennis Klapproth, Patricia Jovičević‐Klug, Jürgen Gassmann, Dierk Raabe, Tim M. Schwarz, Matic Jovičević‐Klug   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extending the ECOB space debris index with fragmentation risk estimation [PDF]

, 2017
In recent years several formulations of debris indices have been proposed to provide a fast assessment of the criticality of a space object in terms of its impact on the debris environment.
Colombo, Camilla, Krag, H., Krag, Holger, Lewis, H. G., Letizia, Francesca, Lewis, Hugh, Letizia, F., Colombo, C.   +7 more
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