Results 121 to 130 of about 247,098 (313)

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved Space Object Detection Based on YOLO11

open access: yesAerospace
Space object detection, as the foundation for ensuring the long-term safe and stable operation of spacecraft, is widely applied in a variety of close-proximity tasks such as non-cooperative target monitoring, space debris avoidance, and spacecraft ...
Yi Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streak detection algorithm for space debris detection on optical images.

open access: yes, 2015
Any image processing object detection algorithm somehow tries to integrate the object light (Recognition Step) and applies statistical criteria to distinguish objects of interest from other objects or from pure background (Decision Step).
Schildknecht, Thomas   +2 more
core  

Cap‐oPMN: Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification Using Capillary Microfluidics and Automated Image Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Quantifying oral polymorphonuclear neutrophils (oPMNs) is a clinically validated approach for assessing periodontal inflammation. However, current methods, such as manual hemocytometry and flow cytometry, are time‐consuming (>3 h), require invasive sampling, and depend on staining and complex instrumentation, making them unsuitable for point ...
Mohsen Hassani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical In-Situ Monitor A Breadboard System to Enable Space-Based Optical Observation of Space Debris.

open access: yes, 2018
The goals of the ESA project "Optical In-Situ Monitor" are to design and integrate a breadboard of a space-based space debris camera and to develop and test its end-to-end processing chain.
Utzmann, J.   +5 more
core  

Laser Ranging to Space Debris: Overcoming Challenges.

open access: yes, 2023
Space debris laser ranging systems are a valuable asset complementing existing observation technology for space surveillance, space situational awareness and space traffic management.
Schildknecht, Thomas   +1 more
core  

Flexible Implantable Silicon Carbide Multi‐Electrode Array (MEA) for Cell Multichannel Recording and Cell Ablation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Flexible silicon carbide (SiC) microelectrode arrays enable high‐fidelity, multichannel cell extracellular recording and precise localized ablation. SiC has been extensively evaluated to persist long‐term in chronic physiological conditions while remaining robust, with excellent electrical and electrochemical stability.
Minh Anh Huynh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harvesting large astronomical data archives for space debris observations

open access: yes
Despite enormous observational effort by numerous space surveillance networks, the population of small (
Hellmich, Stephan   +3 more
core  

AI‐Powered Framework for Evaluating Drug Efficacy for Three‐Dimensional In Vitro Cancer Models in Robot‐Assisted Production

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered, robot‐assisted framework automatically produces, images, and analyzes 3D tumor spheroids to evaluate drug efficacy. Integrated modules handle spheroid formation, live/dead staining, brightfield imaging, and automated image analysis, including spheroid segmentation, viability and metrics to assess the drug treatment efficacy. The workflow
Dalia Mahdy   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Actuation and Environment Adaptive Strategies of Bio‐Inspired Micro/Nanorobots in Precision Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An introduction for multidrive and environment‐adaptive micro/nanorobotics: design and fabrication strategies, intelligent actuation, and their applications. Various intelligent actuation approaches—magnetic, acoustic, optical, chemical, and biological—can be synergistically designed to enhance flexibility and adaptive behavior for precision medicine ...
Aiqing Ma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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