Results 41 to 50 of about 6,903,043 (357)
Annals of Geophysics, 2009 This paper summarizes the activities carried out by WP 3.1 of WG 3 of COST 296 action. The Work Package deals mostly with medium and large ionospheric structures that impacts on GNSS signals. In the research done by this European team, particular attention was given to the ionosphere/space weather monitoring, to the analysis of the variability of the ...
Radicella SM +8 more
openaire +5 more sources
Determining the Kappa Distributions of Space Plasmas from Observations in a Limited Energy Range
Astrophysical Journal, 2018 Spacecraft observations allow us to reconstruct the velocity distributions of space plasmas, which fully describe the kinetic state of the plasma. Space plasmas often exist in stationary states out of equilibrium, which are typically described by kappa ...
G. Nicolaou +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modulational instability and generation of envelope solitons in four‐component space plasmas [PDF]
, 2017 The four‐component space plasma (containing immobile positive ions, inertial cold positrons, and inertia‐less hot electrons and positrons following Cairns' non‐thermal distribution function) is considered.
N. A. Chowdhury +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrostatic Solitary Waves in Electronegative Martian Plasma
The Astrophysical JournalThe solar wind interacts with planetary magnetospheres, generating plasma waves in both the upstream region and the magnetospheric environment. Mars, lacking an inherent magnetic field, has an induced magnetosphere formed through solar wind interaction ...
Steffy Sara Varghese +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Hall Fields and Current Systems of Magnetic Reconnection under Asymmetric Conditions
The Astrophysical Journal, 2023 The Hall effect is a key component of collisionless reconnection. A previous study showed that a quadrupolar Hall pattern under symmetric conditions degenerates into a bipolar pattern under highly asymmetric conditions.
Y. C. Zhang, S. Y. Tang
doaj +1 more source
Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley +1 more source
Magnetic Island Structures Associated with Kinetic Alfvén Solitary Wave in Two-fluid Plasma
The Astrophysical JournalWe investigate the formation of magnetic islands and the onset of tearing instability within kinetic Alfvén solitary waves in a two-fluid space plasma. These localized structures, featuring internal magnetic shear, naturally support magnetic reconnection
Cheong R. Choi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of Space Weather Phenomena with Mars Plasma Environment During Solar Minimum 23/24 [PDF]
, 2021 Primož Kajdič +7 more
openalex +1 more source