Results 61 to 70 of about 7,633,755 (347)

Laboratory astrophysics : investigation of planetary and astrophysical maser emission

open access: yes, 2013
This paper describes a model for cyclotron maser emission applicable to planetary auroral radio emission, the stars UV Ceti and CU Virginus, blazar jets and astrophysical shocks.
Ronald K   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Magnetic Island Structures Associated with Kinetic Alfvén Solitary Wave in Two-fluid Plasma

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigate the formation of magnetic islands and the onset of tearing instability within kinetic Alfvén solitary waves in a two-fluid space plasma. These localized structures, featuring internal magnetic shear, naturally support magnetic reconnection
Cheong R. Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Turbulence on the Ionosphere and Magnetosphere

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
An important property associated with turbulence in plasmas and fluids is anomalous transport. Plasma, being a good conductor, can in addition be affected by turbulence causing an anomalous resistivity that can significantly exceed its classical ...
Patrick Guio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Observations of Electron Secondary Reconnection in Magnetic Reconnection Front

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic reconnection, a fundamental plasma process transforming magnetic field energy into particle energy, is ubiquitous in space and responsible for many explosive phenomena, such as solar flares and gamma-ray bursts.
C. M. Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical approaches for studying viral entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses infect all living organisms and have been responsible for major epidemics and pandemics. Their ongoing evolutionary battle with host defenses creates a constant need for improved tools to study viral behavior. Advancing methods to probe viral attachment, fusion, and genome release deepen our understanding of how infections begin and support the
Inbar Yosibash, Raya Sorkin
wiley   +1 more source

A Mechanism for Electrostatic Solitary Waves Observed in Ganymede’s Magnetopause

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
On 2021 June 7, the Juno spacecraft carried out a close flyby of Ganymede, Jupiter’s largest moon, traversing through the previously unexplored wake region as well as the magnetopause with a closest approach altitude of 1047 km.
R. Rubia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hall Fields and Current Systems of Magnetic Reconnection under Asymmetric Conditions

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The Hall effect is a key component of collisionless reconnection. A previous study showed that a quadrupolar Hall pattern under symmetric conditions degenerates into a bipolar pattern under highly asymmetric conditions.
Y. C. Zhang, S. Y. Tang
doaj   +1 more source

Kappa distributions: Thermodynamic origin and Generation in space plasmas

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2018
The paper reviews the new developments on the thermodynamic origin of kappa distributions and their generation in space plasmas. We present the correct formulation of kappa distributions that is consistent with thermodynamics.
G. Livadiotis
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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