Polar cap arcs from the magnetosphere to the ionosphere: kinetic modelling and observations by Cluster and TIMED [PDF]
On 1 April 2004 the GUVI imager onboard the TIMED spacecraft spots an isolated and elongated polar cap arc. About 20 min later, the Cluster satellites detect an isolated upflowing ion beam above the polar cap.
R. Maggiolo +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Laboratory astrophysics : investigation of planetary and astrophysical maser emission [PDF]
This paper describes a model for cyclotron maser emission applicable to planetary auroral radio emission, the stars UV Ceti and CU Virginus, blazar jets and astrophysical shocks.
Ronald K +36 more
core +1 more source
Phase-space tomography in magnetically confined plasmas [PDF]
0000-0001-5669-1937In this paper, a tomography approach aiming at reconstructing a phase-space structure is proposed. For the phase-space resolved diagnostic system, a signal must be decomposed in real-space, velocity-space, and time; therefore, it is ...
YOSHINUMA, Mikirou +7 more
core +1 more source
Dusty plasmas: from Saturn’s rings to semiconductor processing devices
Dusty plasmas are plasmas containing solid particles in the size range of about 10 nm—10 μm. The particles acquire an electrical charge by collecting electrons and ions from the plasma, or by photo-electron emission if they are exposed to UV radiation ...
Robert Merlino
doaj +1 more source
Electrostatic Solitary Waves in Electronegative Martian Plasma
The solar wind interacts with planetary magnetospheres, generating plasma waves in both the upstream region and the magnetospheric environment. Mars, lacking an inherent magnetic field, has an induced magnetosphere formed through solar wind interaction ...
Steffy Sara Varghese +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Polar cap ion beams during periods of northward IMF: Cluster statistical results [PDF]
Above the polar caps and during prolonged periods of northward IMF, the Cluster satellites detect upward accelerated ion beams with energies up to a few keV.
R. Maggiolo +6 more
doaj +1 more source
On the Bremsstranlung in High-Density Plasmas [PDF]
Emission and absorption coefficients of bremsstrahlung by high-temperature partially degenerate electrons are calculated for high-density plasmas where Coulomb coupling between ions is not weak.
Totsuji, Hiroo
core +1 more source
Magnetic Island Structures Associated with Kinetic Alfvén Solitary Wave in Two-fluid Plasma
We investigate the formation of magnetic islands and the onset of tearing instability within kinetic Alfvén solitary waves in a two-fluid space plasma. These localized structures, featuring internal magnetic shear, naturally support magnetic reconnection
Cheong R. Choi +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The proton pressure tensor as a new proxy of the proton decoupling region in collisionless magnetic reconnection [PDF]
Cluster data is analyzed to test the proton pressure tensor variations as a proxy of the proton decoupling region in collisionless magnetic reconnection.
N. Aunai +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Observations of Electron Secondary Reconnection in Magnetic Reconnection Front
Magnetic reconnection, a fundamental plasma process transforming magnetic field energy into particle energy, is ubiquitous in space and responsible for many explosive phenomena, such as solar flares and gamma-ray bursts.
C. M. Liu +4 more
doaj +1 more source

