Results 11 to 20 of about 25,940 (257)

Fast acquisition method using modified PCA with a sparse factor for burst DS spread-spectrum transmission

open access: yesICT Express, 2023
To improve the acquisition speed and inbound capacity of the ground station in a burst direct-sequence (DS) spread-spectrum transmission system, an acquisition method based on a modified parallel code-phase acquisition (PCA) scheme is proposed. By taking
Chengyao Tang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse PCA: a Geometric Approach

open access: yesJ. Mach. Learn. Res., 2022
We consider the problem of maximizing the variance explained from a data matrix using orthogonal sparse principal components that have a support of fixed cardinality. While most existing methods focus on building principal components (PCs) iteratively through deflation, we propose GeoSPCA, a novel algorithm to build all PCs at once while satisfying the
Dimitris Bertsimas, Driss Lahlou Kitane
openaire   +4 more sources

Semi-sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yesPsychometrika, 2019
It is well known that the classical exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of data with more observations than variables has several types of indeterminacy. We study the factor indeterminacy and show some new aspects of this problem by considering EFA as a specific data matrix decomposition.
Eldén, Lars, Trendafilov, Nickolay
openaire   +3 more sources

Phase transitions in sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yes2015 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), 2015
We study optimal estimation for sparse principal component analysis when the number of non-zero elements is small but on the same order as the dimension of the data. We employ approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm and its state evolution to analyze what is the information theoretically minimal mean-squared error and the one achieved by AMP in the
Thibault Lesieur   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sparse PCA With Multiple Components

open access: yesCoRR, 2022
Sparse Principal Component Analysis (sPCA) is a cardinal technique for obtaining combinations of features, or principal components (PCs), that explain the variance of high-dimensional datasets in an interpretable manner. This involves solving a sparsity and orthogonality constrained convex maximization problem, which is extremely computationally ...
Ryan Cory-Wright, Jean Pauphilet
openaire   +2 more sources

Subexponential-Time Algorithms for Sparse PCA

open access: yesFoundations of Computational Mathematics, 2023
We study the computational cost of recovering a unit-norm sparse principal component $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ planted in a random matrix, in either the Wigner or Wishart spiked model (observing either $W + λxx^\top$ with $W$ drawn from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble, or $N$ independent samples from $\mathcal{N}(0, I_n + βxx^\top)$, respectively).
Yunzi Ding   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Information-theoretically optimal sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yes2014 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, 2014
Sparse Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimensionality reduction technique wherein one seeks a low-rank representation of a data matrix with additional sparsity constraints on the obtained representation. We consider two probabilistic formulations of sparse PCA: a spiked Wigner and spiked Wishart (or spiked covariance) model.
Yash Deshpande, Andrea Montanari
openaire   +2 more sources

Online Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Online robust principal component analysis (RPCA) algorithms recursively decompose incoming data into low-rank and sparse components. However, they operate on data vectors and cannot directly be applied to higher-order data arrays (e.g. video frames). In
Mohammad M. Salut, David V. Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

Incorporating biological information in sparse principal component analysis with application to genomic data

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2017
Background Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is a popular tool for dimensionality reduction, pattern recognition, and visualization of high dimensional data.
Ziyi Li, Sandra E. Safo, Qi Long
doaj   +1 more source

Clustering Algorithm for High-Dimensional Data Under New Dimensionality Reduc-tion Criteria

open access: yesJisuanji kexue yu tansuo, 2020
In order to solve the problem that principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm can??t deal with the reduction of clustering accuracy after high dimensional data reduction, a new attribute space concept is proposed.
WAN Jing, WU Fan, HE Yunbin, LI Song
doaj   +1 more source

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