Results 11 to 20 of about 27,772 (256)

Sparse PCA: a Geometric Approach

open access: yesJ. Mach. Learn. Res., 2022
We consider the problem of maximizing the variance explained from a data matrix using orthogonal sparse principal components that have a support of fixed cardinality. While most existing methods focus on building principal components (PCs) iteratively through deflation, we propose GeoSPCA, a novel algorithm to build all PCs at once while satisfying the
Dimitris Bertsimas, Driss Lahlou Kitane
openaire   +4 more sources

Semi-sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yesPsychometrika, 2019
It is well known that the classical exploratory factor analysis (EFA) of data with more observations than variables has several types of indeterminacy. We study the factor indeterminacy and show some new aspects of this problem by considering EFA as a specific data matrix decomposition.
Eldén, Lars, Trendafilov, Nickolay
openaire   +3 more sources

Phase transitions in sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yes2015 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT), 2015
We study optimal estimation for sparse principal component analysis when the number of non-zero elements is small but on the same order as the dimension of the data. We employ approximate message passing (AMP) algorithm and its state evolution to analyze what is the information theoretically minimal mean-squared error and the one achieved by AMP in the
Thibault Lesieur   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Information-theoretically optimal sparse PCA [PDF]

open access: yes2014 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, 2014
Sparse Principal Component Analysis (PCA) is a dimensionality reduction technique wherein one seeks a low-rank representation of a data matrix with additional sparsity constraints on the obtained representation. We consider two probabilistic formulations of sparse PCA: a spiked Wigner and spiked Wishart (or spiked covariance) model.
Yash Deshpande, Andrea Montanari
openaire   +2 more sources

Online Tensor Robust Principal Component Analysis

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Online robust principal component analysis (RPCA) algorithms recursively decompose incoming data into low-rank and sparse components. However, they operate on data vectors and cannot directly be applied to higher-order data arrays (e.g. video frames). In
Mohammad M. Salut, David V. Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

Sparse PCA on fixed-rank matrices [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Programming, 2022
Sparse PCA is the optimization problem obtained from PCA by adding a sparsity constraint on the principal components. Sparse PCA is NP-hard and hard to approximate even in the single-component case. In this paper we settle the computational complexity of sparse PCA with respect to the rank of the covariance matrix.
openaire   +4 more sources

Incorporating biological information in sparse principal component analysis with application to genomic data

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2017
Background Sparse principal component analysis (PCA) is a popular tool for dimensionality reduction, pattern recognition, and visualization of high dimensional data.
Ziyi Li, Sandra E. Safo, Qi Long
doaj   +1 more source

Clustering Algorithm for High-Dimensional Data Under New Dimensionality Reduc-tion Criteria

open access: yesJisuanji kexue yu tansuo, 2020
In order to solve the problem that principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm can??t deal with the reduction of clustering accuracy after high dimensional data reduction, a new attribute space concept is proposed.
WAN Jing, WU Fan, HE Yunbin, LI Song
doaj   +1 more source

A Literature Review of (Sparse) Exponential Family PCA [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Practice, 2022
AbstractThis is a brief overview of the methodology around exponential family PCA. We revisit classic PCA methodology, and we focus on exponential family PCA due to its applicability on a number of distributions and hence a wide variety of problems.
Luke Smallman, Andreas Artemiou
openaire   +3 more sources

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