Results 61 to 70 of about 14,532 (228)

PRRT2 gene variant in a child with dysmorphic features, congenital microcephaly, and severe epileptic seizures: genotype-phenotype correlation? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND: Mutations in Proline-rich Transmembrane Protein 2 (PRRT2) have been primarily associated with individuals presenting with infantile epilepsy, including benign familial infantile epilepsy, benign infantile epilepsy, and benign myoclonus of ...
Cho SY   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Treatment of infantile spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology, 1990
Although the syndrome of infantile spasms has been known for 150 years and its treatment described since 1958, controversy still surrounds the appropriate therapy for this devastating disorder. The rationale, dosage, and side effects of ACTH treatment of infantile spasms is described.
openaire   +7 more sources

GABRB3 mutations: a new and emerging cause of early infantile epileptic encephalopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor β3 gene (GABRB3) encodes the β3-subunit of the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA ) receptor, which mediates inhibitory signalling within the central nervous system.
Ambegaonkar, G   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Seizures and electroencephalographic findings in inborn errors of metabolism: Clues to differential diagnosis in the neonatal period, infancy, childhood and adolescence, and review of the literature

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Although inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are a rare cause of epilepsy, seizures are a common presentation in these disorders. Seizures in IEM are frequently refractory to conventional anti‐seizure medication and might warrant initiation of specific treatments based on vitamins or dietary modifications or provision of alternative substrates ...
D. Kapoor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-invasive, multimodal analysis of cortical activity, blood volume and neurovascular coupling in infantile spasms using EEG-fNIRS monitoring

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2017
Although infantile spasms can be caused by a variety of etiologies, the clinical features are stereotypical. The neuronal and vascular mechanisms that contribute to the emergence of infantile spasms are not well understood.
Emilie Bourel-Ponchel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infantile Spasms Treated with Intravenous Methypredinsolone Pulse [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
How to Cite This Article: Hassanzadeh Rad A, Aminzadeh V. Infantile Spasms Treated with Intravenous Methypredinsolone Pulse. Iran J Child Neurol. Spring 2017; 11(2):8-12.AbstractObjectiveInfantile spasms is diagnosed late even by expert pediatricians ...
AMINZADEH, vahid, HASSANZADEH RAD, Afagh
core   +2 more sources

Seminar in Epileptology: Normal awake and sleep patterns, interictal abnormalities, and ictal patterns on scalp EEG

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract The accurate interpretation of scalp EEG remains an instrumental diagnostic component of epilepsy care. Knowledge of what constitutes normal EEG findings, non‐epileptiform abnormalities, and epileptiform patterns—both ictal and interictal—is essential for appropriate patient management.
Juan Luis Alcala‐Zermeno   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment of Symptomatic Infantile Spasms

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2013
Investigators at Tokyo Women's Medical University studied the clinical, radiological, and EEG characteristics of 69 patients with infantile spasms (IS) followed for 3-74 months (mean 18 months) after initial cessation of epileptic spasms (ES).
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source

Genetics update: monogenetics, polygene disorders and the quest for modifying genes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The genetic channelopathies are a broad collection of diseases. Many ion channel genes demonstrate wide phenotypic pleiotropy, but nonetheless concerted efforts have been made to characterise genotype-phenotype relationships.
Symonds, Joseph D., Zuberi, Sameer M.
core   +1 more source

TUBA1A‐related tubulinopathy associated with the infantile epileptic spasms syndrome and atypical absence seizures

open access: yesEpileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Patients with TUBA1A pathogenic variants may present with complex brain malformation, intellectual disability, and epilepsy. The epilepsy phenotype is varied, ranging from mild to severe, with epileptic spasms and focal seizures being the most common seizure types.
Andy Cheuk‐Him Ng   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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