Results 51 to 60 of about 1,389,285 (222)

Attentional Orienting by Non-informative Cue Is Shaped via Reinforcement Learning

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
It has been demonstrated that a reward-associated stimulus feature captures attention involuntarily. The present study tested whether spatial attentional orienting is biased via reinforcement learning.
Sang A. Cho, Yang Seok Cho
doaj   +1 more source

The out-equilibrium 2D Ising spin glass: almost, but not quite, a free-field theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
We consider the spatial correlation function of the two-dimensional Ising spin glass under out-equilibrium conditions. We pay special attention to the scaling limit reached upon approaching zero temperature.
Fernandez, L. A.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Decoding attention control and selection in visual spatial attention

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, 2020
Abstract Event‐related potentials (ERPs) are used extensively to investigate the neural mechanisms of attention control and selection. The univariate ERP approach, however, has left important questions inadequately answered. We addressed two questions by applying multivariate pattern classification to multichannel
Hong, Xiangfei   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The MedSupport Multilevel Intervention to Enhance Support for Pediatric Medication Adherence: Development and Feasibility Testing

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction We developed MedSupport, a multilevel medication adherence intervention designed to address root barriers to medication adherence. This study sought to explore the feasibility and acceptability of the MedSupport intervention strategies to support a future full‐scale randomized controlled trial.
Elizabeth G. Bouchard   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attentional Distribution and Spatial Language [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Whether visual spatial attention can be split to several discontinuous locations concurrently is still an open and intensely debated question. We address this question in the domain of spatial language use by comparing two existing and three newly proposed computational models.
Kluth, Thomas   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy for Pediatric, Adolescent, and Young Adult Patients With Osteosarcoma: Local Control Outcomes With Dosimetric Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background/Objectives Osteosarcoma is a radioresistant tumor that may benefit from stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) for locoregional control in metastatic/recurrent disease. We report institutional practice patterns, outcomes, toxicity, and failures in osteosarcoma patients treated with SBRT.
Jenna Kocsis   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

DSAD: Multi-Directional Contrast Spatial Attention-Driven Feature Distillation for Infrared Small Target Detection

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Recent deep learning methods have achieved promising performance in infrared small target detection (IRSTD) but with high computational cost, limiting deployment or operation on resource-limited scenarios.
Yonghao Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prismatic adaptation modulates oscillatory EEG correlates of motor preparation but not visual attention in healthy participants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Prismatic adaption (PA) has been proposed as a tool to induce neural plasticity and is used to help neglect rehabilitation. It leads to a recalibration of visuo-motor coordination during pointing as well as to after-effects on a number of sensorimotor ...
Bracco, Martina   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

The spatial extent of focused attention modulates attentional disengagement

open access: yesPsychological Research, 2022
AbstractAttention can be flexibly changed to optimize visual processing: it can be oriented, resized, or even divided. Although much is known about these processes individually, much less is known about how they interact with one another. In the present study we examined how the spatial extent of the attentional focus modulates the efficiency of the ...
Lisa N. Jefferies   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Patient‐Level Barriers and Facilitators to Inpatient Physical Therapy in Adolescents and Young Adults With a Hematological Malignancy: A Qualitative Study

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Despite their increased risk for functional impairment resulting from cancer and its treatments, few adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with a hematological malignancy receive the recommended or therapeutic dose of exercise per week during inpatient hospitalizations.
Jennifer A. Kelleher   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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