Results 111 to 120 of about 71,340 (293)

The immune cell landscape in kidneys of patients with lupus nephritis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Lupus nephritis is a potentially fatal autoimmune disease for which the current treatment is ineffective and often toxic. To develop mechanistic hypotheses of disease, we analyzed kidney samples from patients with lupus nephritis and from healthy control
Accelerating Medicines Partnership in SLE network   +43 more
core  

Subcellular level spatial transcriptomics with PHOTON

open access: yesNature Communications
AbstractThe subcellular localization of RNA is closely linked to its function. Many RNA species are partitioned into organelles and other subcellular compartments for storage, processing, translation, or degradation. Thus, capturing the subcellular spatial distribution of RNA would directly contribute to the understanding of RNA functions and ...
Shreya Rajachandran   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Structure Formation in Butterfly Scales: Interplay of Genetic Control, Mechanical Instabilities, and Dynamic Material Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Butterfly wing scales are intricate cuticular functional nanosctructures. This perspective suggests that spatially varying material properties, cytoskeletal constraints, and growth‐driven mechanical instabilities shape the resulting nanoscale architectures created from single cells.
Anupama Prakash   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Airway Spatial Transcriptomics in Smoking

open access: yes
AbstractBackgroundCigarette smoking has a significant impact on global health. Although cessation has positive health benefits, some molecular changes to intercellular communications may persist in the lung. In this study we created a framework to generate hypotheses by predicting altered cell-cell communication in smoker lungs using single-cell and ...
Jarrett D. Morrow   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SpotSweeper: spatially-aware quality control for spatial transcriptomics

open access: yesNature Methods
AbstractQuality control (QC) is a crucial step to ensure the reliability and accuracy of the data obtained from RNA sequencing experiments, including spatially-resolved transcriptomics (SRT). Existing QC approaches for SRT that have been adopted from single-nucleus RNA sequencing (snRNA-seq) methods are confounded by spatial biology and are ...
Totty, Michael   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

SpaNorm: spatially-aware normalization for spatial transcriptomics data

open access: yesGenome Biology
Normalization of spatial transcriptomics data is challenging due to spatial association between region-specific library size and biology. We develop SpaNorm, the first spatially-aware normalization method that concurrently models library size effects and the underlying biology, segregates these effects, and thereby removes library size effects without ...
Agus Salim   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tissue‐Stimulator Platform for Electrically Stimulating Pancreatic β‐Cells for Long‐Term Functional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
We present a tissue‐stimulator platform for seamless electrode integration with pancreatic tissue, applying uniform electrical stimulation through optimized design with biohybrid 3D printing. Advantageous effects of electrical stimulation on β‐cell function were observed, including enhanced calcium signaling, islet morphology, and maturation.
Jihwan Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational modeling for deciphering tissue microenvironment heterogeneity from spatially resolved transcriptomics

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Spatial transcriptomics techniques, while measuring gene expression, retain spatial location information, aiding in situ studies of organismal tissue architecture and the progression of pathological processes.
Chuanchao Zhang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosome‐Acidifying Nanoparticles Rescue A30P α‐Synuclein Induced Neuronal Death in Cellular and Drosophila Models of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Lysosome‐targeted acidic nanoparticles based on a biodegradable poly(ethylene tetrafluorosuccinate‐co‐succinate) copolymer are engineered to restore impaired lysosomal acidification through pH‐responsive intracellular degradation. Localized acid release enhances autophagic proteolysis, reduces α‐synuclein accumulation, and preserves dopaminergic neuron
Chih Hung Lo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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