Results 21 to 30 of about 503,791 (335)

Single-cell transcriptomics reveals heterogeneity and intercellular crosstalk in human intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: The complexity of the human intervertebral disc (IVD) has hindered the elucidation of the microenvironment and mechanisms underlying IVD degeneration (IVDD).
Dandan Wang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Origin and Functional Specialization of Mast Cell Subsets [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2012
Mast cells (MCs) are constitutively present in most tissues and a distinct subset of MCs can also be induced upon host responses to inflammation. The hematopoietic lineage development of tissue MCs is unique compared to other myeloid-derived cells because it is early lineage progenitors, undetectable by histochemistry, that leave the bone marrow to ...
Gurish, Michael F., Austen, K. Frank
openaire   +2 more sources

Functionally specialized junctions between endothelial cells of lymphatic vessels [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2007
Recirculation of fluid and cells through lymphatic vessels plays a key role in normal tissue homeostasis, inflammatory diseases, and cancer. Despite recent advances in understanding lymphatic function (Alitalo, K., T. Tammela, and T.V. Petrova. 2005. Nature.
P. Baluk   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Identification and Characterization of Highly Fluorescent Pigment Cells in Embryos of the Arabian Killifish (Aphanius Dispar)

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: The Arabian killifish, Aphanius dispar, is a small tropical teleost fish living in wide range of habitats in sea water and fresh water in the Middle East.
Atyaf Hamied   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phagosomal chloride dynamics in the alveolar macrophage

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: Acidification in intracellular organelles is tightly linked to the influx of Cl− counteracting proton translocation by the electrogenic V-ATPase.
Vladimir Riazanski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypical and functional specialization of FOXP3+ regulatory T cells [PDF]

open access: yesNature Reviews Immunology, 2011
Forkhead box P3 (FOXP3)(+) regulatory T (T(Reg)) cells prevent autoimmune disease, maintain immune homeostasis and modulate immune responses during infection. To accomplish these tasks, T(Reg) cell activity is precisely controlled, and this requires T(Reg) cells to alter their migratory, functional and homeostatic properties in response to specific ...
Daniel J, Campbell, Meghan A, Koch
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid signalling enforces functional specialization of Treg cells in tumours

open access: yesNature, 2021
Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) are essential for immune tolerance1, but also drive immunosuppression in the tumour microenvironment2. Therapeutic targeting of Treg cells in cancer will therefore require the identification of context-specific mechanisms that affect their function.
Seon Ah Lim   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Functional Specialization of Skin Dendritic Cell Subsets in Regulating T Cell Responses [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Dendritic cells (DC) are a heterogeneous family of professional antigen-presenting cells classically recognized as most potent inducers of adaptive immune responses. In this respect, Langerhans cells have long been considered to be prototypic immunogenic DC in the skin. More recently this view has considerably changed.
Clausen, Björn E., Stoitzner, Patrizia
openaire   +3 more sources

The plant-pathogen haustorial interface at a glance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Many filamentous pathogens invade plant cells through specialized hyphae called haustoria. These infection structures are enveloped by a newly synthesized plant-derived membrane called the extrahaustorial membrane (EHM).
Bozkurt, Tolga O., Kamoun, Sophien
core   +1 more source

Functional Specializations of Human Epidermal Langerhans Cells and CD14+ Dermal Dendritic Cells [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2008
Little is known about the functional differences between the human skin myeloid dendritic cell (DC) subsets, epidermal CD207(+) Langerhans cells (LCs) and dermal CD14(+) DCs. We showed that CD14(+) DCs primed CD4(+) T cells into cells that induce naive B cells to switch isotype and become plasma cells.
Klechevsky, Eynav   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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