Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Design of an artificial intelligence model to screen spontaneous speech to detect Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]
Madden KM +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs) using MgO tunnel barriers face challenges of high resistance‐area product and low tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR). To discover alternative materials, Literature Enhanced Ab initio Discovery (LEAD) is developed. The LEAD‐predicted materials are theoretically evaluated, showing that MTJs with dusting of ScN or TiN on ...
Sabiq Islam +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Fine-grained evaluation of a domain-specific Q&A dataset to support trustworthy medical language models. [PDF]
Fonseca RDC +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Organic Materials of Tomorrow: Horizons of Artificial Intelligence
This review examines machine learning techniques accelerating the discovery of organic semiconductors by linking molecular structure to properties. Key methods include graph neural networks, generative models, and active learning. Applications to organic photovoltaics demonstrate practical impact.
Harold Mena +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley +1 more source
SelfCheck-Eval: A multi-module framework for zero-resource hallucination detection in large language models. [PDF]
Muhammed D +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Material Before Morphology: Substrate‐Dependent Mechanical Tuning of Radular Teeth
Substrate‐dependent material tuning in Clausilia radular teeth. Closely related taxa retain a conserved gross tooth morphology, but differ in elemental composition and mechanical properties according to feeding substrate. Rock‐associated taxa show increased Ca–Si enrichment and higher stiffness and hardness, especially in the central radular region ...
Ida Lilienthal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Power of Multimodality in Multimodal Large Language Models, Unimodal ChatGPT 5.0, and Human Clinical Experts on a Wound Care Certification Examination: Cross-Sectional Comparative Study. [PDF]
Ucdal M +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures
This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong +7 more
wiley +1 more source

