Results 101 to 110 of about 142,936 (307)

The latitudinal variation in amphibian speciation rates revisited

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Speciation can increase regional species richness, however, our knowledge of how and why speciation rates vary across space is still incomplete. Using comprehensive information on species distributions and their phylogenetic relationships, we describe ...
Adrián García-Rodríguez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-transport of Pb (II) and Cd (II) in saturated porous media: effects of colloids, flow rate and grain size

open access: yesChemical Speciation & Bioavailability, 2018
The transport of Pb(II) or Cd(II) in subsurface has been studied in the literature; however; their co-transport in porous media in presence of colloids has not been clearly understood.
Bingyi Xie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

One‐Step, High‐Removal‐Rate and Low‐Damage Chemical Mechanical Polishing of InP Enabled by Hydrolysis Activated PF6− with In Situ Fluoride Passivation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we propose a CMP method for InP using NH4PF₆, which hydrolyzes under In3+ catalysis to form reactive species. These convert InP into low‐binding‐energy fluorides, facilitating removal and dissolution. The process delivers high material removal rates, smooth surfaces, and fluorine passivation that lowers defect density and improves ...
Shigong Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient adsorptive removal of Congo red from aqueous solution by synthesized zeolitic imidazolate framework-8

open access: yesChemical Speciation & Bioavailability, 2016
Dyes exposure in aquatic environment creates risks to human health and biota due to their intrinsic toxic mutagenic and carcinogenic characteristics.
Canlan Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four new species of Schilbetrema (Monogenea: Dactylogyridae) from Schilbe spp. (Siluriformes: Schilbeidae) in the Sanaga River (Sanaga Basin) and Boumba River (Congo Basin) in Cameroon [PDF]

open access: yesZoologia (Curitiba)
Monogeneans are among the main parasites affecting aquaculture worldwide. The present study describes four new species belonging to Schilbetrema, which is only known from African catfishes.
Etienne D. Bassock Bayiha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the molecular basis of adaptation and speciation in divergent populations

open access: yes, 2013
The creation of biodiversity involves the evolution of new species. Recent trends in the study of speciation have increased the emphasis on the role of ecology in adaptation and the evolution of reproductive isolation.
Smith, Gilbert
core  

Al(III) and Fe(III) binding by humic substances in freshwaters, and implications for trace metal speciation. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Published experimental data for Al(III) and Fe(III) binding by fulvic and humic acids can be explained approximately by the Humic Ion-Binding Model VI. The model is based on conventional equilibrium reactions involving protons, metal aquo ions and their ...
Tipping, Edward   +3 more
core  

Speciation without Species: A Final Word [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Here I present the several models currently popular for understanding speciation in prokaryotes, in particular bacteria. I will argue that “speciation”, as a process or collection of independent but interacting processes sometimes serving to form ...
Doolittle, W. Ford
core   +1 more source

Advanced Dental Composite Technology via Bisilanized Dual‐Action Nanofillers for Biofilm Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal research strategy has led to the development of an innovative resin‐based composite (RBC) with dual antibacterial action. The S_CM‐RBC formula showed strong antibiofilm activity, excellent mechanical strength, and biosafety. It effectively controlled oral bacteria in prevention of caries recurrence, and maintained pulp health in a rat ...
Chenmin Yao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interfacial Polysulfide Confinement via Spatially Controlled Sulfonated Metal–Organic Polyhedra Coatings in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Spatially controlled sulfonated metal–organic polyhedra (SMOP) coating on sulfur‐loaded hollow carbon spheres form ultrathin, conformal interfacial barriers that selectively confine soluble polysulfides, stabilize sulfur redox, and suppress shuttle reactions.
Soyeon Ko   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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