Results 51 to 60 of about 201,535 (285)

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Dimethyl fumarate combined with cisplatin at subcytotoxic doses sensitizes cervical cancer toward ferroptosis and apoptosis through GSH restriction and p53 (re)activation

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) reduces growth of HPV‐positive cervical cancer spheroids and induces ferroptosis in cervical cancer cells via blocking SLC7A11/Glutathione (GSH) axis. Combination of subcytotoxic doses of DMF and cisplatin (CDDP) further suppresses spheroid growth and drives cell death in 2D culture models.
Carolina Punziano, Giuseppina Minopoli, Simona Romano, Laura Marrone, Katia Aquilano, Maria Lina Tornesello, Raffaella Faraonio   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invasion Consequences in Communities Maintained by Niche and Intransitive Coexistence Mechanisms

Diversity, 2023
Understanding invasion mechanisms or identifying their potential outcomes has been a longstanding objective of invasion. Many recent empirical and theoretical works tend to frame a perspective of invasion biology within the field of coexistence theory ...
Bozhong Zhang, Xiaolong Guo, Liping Bao, Yinghui Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensation and coexistence in a two-species driven model

, 2004
Condensation transition in two-species driven systems in a ring geometry is studied in the case where current-density relation of a domain of particles exhibits two degenerate maxima.
C Godrèche, D Mukamel, E Levine, Evans M R, Godrèche C Levine E Mukamel D, Kafri Y, Schütz G M   +6 more
core   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau, Leonor Garcia, Hugo Arnold, Antonija Hanžek, Maialen Arrieta, Laurent R Gauthier, Christine Granotier‐Beckers, François D Boussin, Amaury Herbet, Marie Hautière, Valentin Asei‐Ceschino, Clémentin Jacques, Laura Brard, Thomas Harnois, Valérie Coronas, Bruno Constantin, Aurélien Chatelier, Jean Chemin, Serge Urbach, Martial Seveno, Szimonetta Hideg, Chantal Ripoll, Kasandra Aguilar‐Cázarez, Min Zheng, Guo‐Hao Huang, Sheng‐Qing Lv, Lei Zhang, Philippe Rondard, Laurent Prezeau, Jean‐Philippe Pin, Hugues Duffau, Luc Bauchet, Valérie Rigau, Franck Denat, Charles Truillet, Didier Boquet, Jean‐Philippe Hugnot   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrogen input enhances the impacts of emigration and immigration on plant species composition in a temperate grassland

Ecosphere
Human‐induced increase in atmospheric nitrogen (N) deposition has decreased species diversity at the local scale (α diversity) over global grasslands.
Zhengru Ren, Yuqiu Zhang, Haining Lu, Xu Chen, Ruoxuan Liu, Jungang Chen, Yunhai Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Asian clam Corbicula fluminea, an accidental host for the European bitterling Rhodeus amarus

Knowledge and Management of Aquatic Ecosystems
European bitterling (Rhodeus amarus) embryonic development depends entirely on freshwater mussels of the family Unionidae as host. As almost all the six widespread European unionid mussel species are declining in Southwestern Germany, this could result ...
Pfeiffer Michael, Mildner Manuel, Günter Christian Patrick, Leschner Magnus   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The competition model with Holling type II competitive response to interfering time

Journal of Biological Dynamics, 2020
In Nature, species coexistence is much more frequent than what the classical competition model predicts, so that scientists look for mechanisms that explain such a coexistence.
Hamlet Castillo-Alvino, Marcos Marvá
doaj   +1 more source

Free Energy Minimizers for a Two--Species Model with Segregation and Liquid-Vapor Transition

, 2002
We study the coexistence of phases in a two--species model whose free energy is given by the scaling limit of a system with long range interactions (Kac potentials) which are attractive between particles of the same species and repulsive between ...
Alberti G, Almgren F, Baernstein A, Bastea S, Carlen E, de Boer J, De Masi A, De Masi A, De Masi A, E A Carlen, Gates D J, Georgi H O, J L Lebowitz, Kac M, Kac M, Kac M, Korteweg D J, Korteweg D J, Lebowitz J L, Levelt Sengers J M H, Luttinger J, M C Carvalho, Pirogov S A, R Esposito, R Marra, Rowlingson J, Ruelle D, Simon B, Sinai G Ya, van der Waals J D, van der Waals J D, Zahradnik M   +31 more
core   +2 more sources

Testing mechanisms of compensatory fitness of dioecy in a cosexual world [PDF]

, 2019
Questions: All else being equal, populations of dioecious species with a 50:50 sex ratio have only half the effective reproductive population size of bisexual species of equal abundance. Consequently, there is a need to explain how dioecious and bisexual
Du, Y, Freckleton, RP, Hao, Z, Lin, L, Liu, X, Mazer, SJ, Sang, W, Wang, X, Wang, X, Wang, Y, Yuan, Z   +10 more
core   +2 more sources