Carbon‐free inert anodes are essential for decarbonizing aluminum electrolysis. This study investigates a recyclate‐based MgO‐316L steel composite anode tested under galvanostatic Hall–Héroult conditions in cryolite at 1000°C. Microstructural analysis reveals selective MgO fluorination, spinel and oxide layer formation, electrolyte infiltration, and ...
Serhii Yaroshevskyi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental sources of Cryptococcus neoformans species complex in Kampala, Uganda: A preliminary study. [PDF]
Achan B +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Removing Oxide Layers and Retaining Oxide‐Free Steel Surfaces by Polishing in Oxygen‐Free Atmosphere
In this study, the efficacy of wet mechanical polishing under an oxygen‐free atmosphere for deoxidation and the retention of an oxide‐free steel surface are elucidated using X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The methodology proved successful; however, the results were highly dependent on the preparation of the solvents used to clean the samples after ...
Friedrich Bürger +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Characterization of Members of the Fusarium incarnatum-equiseti Species Complex from Natural and Cultivated Grasses Intended for Grazing Cattle in Argentina. [PDF]
Nichea MJ +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
This study investigates laser‐based oxide removal of Cu inserts in oxygen‐free conditions and examines long‐term oxidation kinetics and surface chemistry under different atmospheres via X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Al–Cu compound casting with differently oxidized surfaces is performed, and intermetallic phase formation, morphology, and thermal ...
Timon Steinhoff +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Correction to: Divergence and Selection in a Cryptic Species Complex (Geonoma undata: Arecaceae) in the Northern Andes of Colombia. [PDF]
europepmc +1 more source
Unraveling a 150-Year-Old Enigma: <i>Psalidodon rivularis</i> (Acestrorhamphidae: Acestrorhampinae), a Species Complex or a Polymorphic Species? [PDF]
Rodrigues-Oliveira IH +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
EDX elemental map of the pre‐oxidized MgO–steel cermet anode cross section after electrolysis. The development of inert anodes for aluminum electrolysis remains challenging due to the high corrosivity of cryolite‐based melts at 950°C–1000°C. This study investigates the corrosion and process behavior of a carbon‐free MgO–steel cermet anode derived from ...
Alexander Adamczyk +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Prolonged growth and extended subadult development in the <i>Tyrannosaurus rex</i> species complex revealed by expanded histological sampling and statistical modeling. [PDF]
Woodward HN, Myhrvold NP, Horner JR.
europepmc +1 more source
Cermets (60 vol.% AISI 316L stainless steel, 40 vol.% recycled MgO), intended for use in aluminum electrolysis, were pre‐oxidized in three furnaces with different heating technologies and subjected to a cryolite corrosion test. The different atmospheres influenced the formation of oxide layers, which in turn affected corrosion resistance and ...
Patricia Kaiser +4 more
wiley +1 more source

