Results 101 to 110 of about 1,340,272 (265)

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary, Jose Javier Bravo‐Cordero   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Candidate Spectral Lines at 6 and 15 MeV from GRB 200829A and GRB 160905A

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The discoveries of the evolving spectral line in gamma-ray burst (GRB) 221009A provide valuable information for understanding its extreme physical environment and emission mechanisms. In this work, we perform a comprehensive search for 3941 GRBs recorded
Tong-Lei Liao, Shuo Xiao, Shao-Lin Xiong, Yan-Qiu Zhang, Wang-Chen Xue, Jiao-Jiao Yang, Zheng-Huo Jiang, Shu-Xu Yi, Zhen Zhang, Shuang-Nan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overview of molecular signatures of senescence and associated resources: pros and cons

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cells can enter a stress response state termed cellular senescence that is involved in various diseases and aging. Detecting these cells is challenging due to the lack of universal biomarkers. This review presents the current state of senescence identification, from biomarkers to molecular signatures, compares tools and approaches, and highlights ...
Orestis A. Ntintas, Sylvia Vagena, Pavlos Pantelis, Giorgos Theocharous, Russel Petty, Konstantinos Evangelou, Vassilis G. Gorgoulis   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral classification of emission-line galaxies [PDF]

A revised method of classification of narrow line active galaxies and H II region-like galaxies is proposed. It involves the line ratios (O III) lambda 5007/H beta, (N II) lambda 6583/H alpha, (S II) (lambda lambda 6716 = 6731)/H alpha, and (O I) lambda ...
Osterbrock, Donald E., Veilleux, Sylvain
core   +1 more source

Targeting TNBC: core–shell polycationic polyurea dendrimers with inherent anticancer activity

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Core–shell polycationic PURE dendrimers were tested in TNBC‐derived tumor models. Both formulations selectively targeted TNBC and effectively reduced tumor volume. PUREG4‐OEI48 suppressed tumor growth without detectable toxicity, whereas PUREG4‐OCEI24, despite showing efficacy, induced hepatic toxicity.
Adriana Cruz, Bruna Abreu, Cindy Mendes, Catarina Freitas‐Dias, Filipe Gonçalves, Fernanda Silva, José Ramalho, Saudade André, Vasco D. B. Bonifácio, Jacinta Serpa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design of Optical System for Ultra-Large Range Line-Sweep Spectral Confocal Displacement Sensor

Sensors
The spectrum confocal displacement sensor is an innovative type of photoelectric sensor. The non-contact advantages of this method include the capacity to obtain highly accurate measurements without inflicting any harm as well as the ability to determine
Weiguang Yang, Jian Du, Meijie Qi, Jiayue Yan, Mohan Cheng, Zhoufeng Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectral shape of one-photon luminescence from single gold nanorods

AIP Advances, 2017
Light emission from gold nanoparticles was investigated with ultra-narrow-band notch filters to obtain the complete spectral shape. The anti-Stokes emission band was observed at all excitation wavelengths.
Te Wen, Yingbo He, Xue-Lu Liu, Miao-Ling Lin, Yuqing Cheng, Jingyi Zhao, Qihuang Gong, Keyu Xia, Ping-Heng Tan, Guowei Lu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Raman‐based label‐free microscopic analysis of the pancreas in living zebrafish larvae

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Forward stimulated Raman scattering (F‐SRS) and epi coherent anti‐Stokes Raman scattering (E‐CARS) allow label‐free discrimination of distinct subcellular structures in the pancreas of living zebrafish larvae. Given the straightforward applicability, we anticipate broad implementation of Raman microscopy in other organs and across various biomedical ...
Noura Faraj, Eline M. F. de Lange, Klaas A. Sjollema, Ben N. G. Giepmans   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of in vitro toxicity of common phytochemicals included in weight loss supplements using 1H NMR spectroscopy

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We investigated the toxicity of 12 active compounds commonly found in herbal weight loss supplements (WLS) using human liver and colon cell models. Epigallocatechin‐3‐gallate was the only compound showing significant toxicity. Metabolic profiling revealed protein degradation, disrupted energy and lipid metabolism suggesting that the inclusion of EGCG ...
Emily C. Davies, Garth L. Maker, Ian F. Musgrave, Samantha Lodge   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-infrared Spectroscopy of the Sun and Solar Analog Star HD 76151: Compiling an Extensive Line List in the Y, J, H, and K Bands

The Astrophysical Journal
Determining the physical nature of a star requires precise knowledge of its stellar atmospheric parameters, including effective temperature, surface gravity, and metallicity. This study presents a new atomic line list covering a broad spectral range (1–2.
Sena Aleyna Şentürk, Timur Şahin, Ferhat Güney, Selçuk Bilir, Mahmut Marışmak   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source