Results 81 to 90 of about 7,420,961 (288)

Identification and Determination of the Bloodstains Dry Time in the Crime Scenes Using Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2019
The bloodstain is one kind of the most important evidences in crime scenes. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS) technology was used in this paper to distinguish bloodstains from analogs and determine the time since deposited (TSD) of bloodstains.
Qianqian Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Random splicing assisted deep learning for breast cancer cell line classification via Raman spectroscopy

open access: yesComputational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
Raman spectroscopy extracts rich biochemical information on a single cell, demonstrating significant potential for precise cancer identification. While machine learning enhances spectral analysis efficiency, conventional models remain constrained by data
Yiheng Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interstellar Detection of O-protonated Carbonyl Sulfide, HOCS+

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present the first detection in space of O-protonated carbonyl sulfide (HOCS ^+ ), in the midst of an ultradeep molecular line survey toward the G+0.693-0.027 molecular cloud. From the observation of all K _a = 0 transitions ranging from J _lo = 2 to J
Miguel Sanz-Novo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Abiotic Origin of Dimethyl Sulfide: Discovery of Dimethyl Sulfide in the Interstellar Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Following the discovery of dimethyl sulfide (DMS; CH _3 SCH _3 ) signatures in comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, we report the first detection of this organosulfur species in the interstellar medium during the exploration of an ultradeep molecular line ...
Miguel Sanz-Novo   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Invisible but not inaccessible—Revealing transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins with solution NMR and complementary methods

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transient oligomers formed by intrinsically disordered proteins may be ‘invisible’ to direct detection yet remain accessible to solution NMR through equilibrium‐exchange measurements and pressure‐jump experiments. Complementary methods report on mass, stoichiometry, selected distance distributions, morphology, and internal packing.
Martin D. Gelenter, Ad Bax
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen Atom Collision Processes in Cool Stellar Atmospheres : Effects on Spectral Line Strengths and Measured Chemical Abundances in Old Stars

open access: yes, 2012
The precise measurement of the chemical composition of stars is a fundamental problem relevant to many areas of astrophysics. State-of-the-art approaches attempt to unite accurate descriptions of microphysics, non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE)
Barklem, Paul S.,
core   +1 more source

Discovery of MgS and NaS in the Interstellar Medium and Tentative Detection of CaO

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We report the first detection of the metal-bearing molecules sodium sulfide and magnesium sulfide and the tentative detection of calcium monoxide in the interstellar medium toward the Galactic center molecular cloud G+0.693-0.027.
Marta Rey-Montejo   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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