Results 81 to 90 of about 7,706,107 (291)

Maser Activity of Organic Molecules toward Sgr B2(N)

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
At centimeter wavelengths, single-dish observations have suggested that the Sagittarius (Sgr) B2 molecular cloud at the Galactic Center hosts weak maser emission from several organic molecules, including CH _2 NH, HNCNH, and HCOOCH _3 . However, the lack
Ci Xue   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hydrogen Atom Collision Processes in Cool Stellar Atmospheres : Effects on Spectral Line Strengths and Measured Chemical Abundances in Old Stars

open access: yes, 2012
The precise measurement of the chemical composition of stars is a fundamental problem relevant to many areas of astrophysics. State-of-the-art approaches attempt to unite accurate descriptions of microphysics, non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE)
Barklem, Paul S.,
core   +1 more source

Spectral characterisation of the dicode PPM format [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Dicode pulse position modulation (PPM) is a new modulation format that offers improved sensitivity over digital PPM but at a reduced line-rate. This Letter considers, for the first time, the spectral characterisation of the dicode PPM modulation format ...
Cryan, R.A.
core   +1 more source

Chiral separation of chloroalkanes with the chromatographic column onboard Martian rovers

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Computer image of the Rosalind Franklin Rover of ESA's ExoMars mission. ExoMars is scheduled to land on planet Mars in Oxia Planum in 2029. This area represents an interesting spot to look for biosignatures. Investigations of ExoMars include measurement on molecular chirality. We show that chiral chloroalkanes, that have been identified on Mars, can be
Asma Merzougui   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting Near-infrared Features of Kilonovae: The Importance of Gadolinium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The observation of the kilonova AT2017gfo and investigations of its light curves and spectra confirmed that neutron star mergers are sites of r -process nucleosynthesis.
Salma Rahmouni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

L‐aspartate oxidase provides new insights into fumarate reduction in anaerobic darkness in Synechocystis sp. PCC6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Synechocystis strains deficient in succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) secrete more succinate than the WT under dark anaerobic conditions, supporting that SDH then primarily acts as SDH, not as a fumarate reductase. L‐aspartate oxidase (Laspo) from Synechocystis is functional under anaerobic conditions, reducing fumarate to succinate.
Kateryna Kukil   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Compact, Ultra-high-resolution Virtually Imaged Phased Array Spectrograph for Solar Spectroscopic Observations: Astrocomb Characterization and First Light

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present a compact, high-spectral-resolution prototype spectrograph based on a Virtually Imaged Phased Array (VIPA), which is designed for solar spectral observations. This fiber-fed instrument has a size of only 53 × 20 × 18 cm ^3 .
Yutao Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

On-line parameter and delay estimation of continuous-time dynamic systems

open access: yesInternational Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science, 2015
The problem of on-line identification of non-stationary delay systems is considered. The dynamics of supervised industrial processes are usually modeled by ordinary differential equations.
Kozłowski Janusz, Kowalczuk Zdzisław
doaj   +1 more source

The heterodimeric amino acid transporters (HAT) of the SLC7/SLC3 family: A structure−function relationships and relevance to human pathology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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