Results 61 to 70 of about 13,084 (287)

Screening Routine Clinical Notes for Epilepsy Surgery Candidates Using Large Language Models

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy surgery is severely underutilized despite proven efficacy, with substantial under‐referral of eligible patients in routine clinical practice. This study evaluated the potential role of large language models (LLMs) as decision‐support tools for screening unstructured clinical notes to identify epilepsy surgery candidates and ...
Uriel Fennig   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Extended Speech Transmission Index

open access: yes, 2023
The Speech Transmission Index (STI) was designed for the evaluation of the quality of speech transmission. A limitation is its usability when background noise is non-stationary. The goal of the current thesis was to increase the accuracy of the STI in non-stationary background noises.In chapter 2, the measurement conditions were investigated.
openaire   +2 more sources

Neurochemical Endpoints to Inform Early‐Stage Trials of Spinocerebellar Ataxia 2 and 3 in a Multisite Setting

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Neurochemical levels measured by brain MR spectroscopy (MRS) have been proposed as endpoints for clinical trials in early‐stage spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) trials. We tested their trial‐readiness by quantifying neurochemicals in three affected brain regions in early‐stage cohorts of SCA2 and SCA3, examining their reproducibility in ...
James M. Joers   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech interference and transmission on residential balconies with road traffic noise

open access: yes, 2013
Balcony acoustic treatments can mitigate the effects of community road traffic noise. To further investigate, a theoretical study into the effects of balcony acoustic treatment combinations on speech interference and transmission is conducted for various
Demirbilek, F. Nur   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Long‐Term Neurologic Exam Findings in People Diagnosed and Treated During Acute HIV Infection

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Evaluate clinical and laboratory correlates of abnormal neurologic exam findings after acute HIV infection (AHI). Methods Participants from the RV254/SEARCH 010 cohort in Bangkok underwent standardized neurologic examinations at Weeks 0 (AHI), 12, 96, and 288 following antiretroviral therapy (ART).
Kathryn B. Holroyd   +118 more
wiley   +1 more source

Speech intelligibility in multilingual spaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
No abstract ...
Galbrun, Laurent; id_orcid   +8 more
core  

Exploiting Redundancy In Iterative H.264 Joint Source and Channel Decoding For Robust Video Transmission

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper we propose joint optimisation of soft-bit assisted iterative joint source and channel decoding with the aid of our proposed EXIT chart optimised redundant source mapping (RSM) designed for guaranteed convergence to achieve an ...
Minallah, Nasru   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Objective Measure for Assessment of Speech Quality in Rooms

open access: yesArchives of Acoustics, 2008
The methods for assessment of speech quality fall into two classes: subjective and objective methods. This paper includes an overview of the two methods of objective measurements speech intelligibility (Speech Transmission Index and the automatic ...
Stefan BRACHMAŃSKI
doaj  

New Onset of Fibromyalgia After Exposure to a Combat Environment: A Longitudinal Cohort Study

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic life events are hypothesized to be triggers for the onset of fibromyalgia. Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common comorbidity of fibromyalgia. However, limited prospective data are available on the development of fibromyalgia after exposure to high‐magnitude stress.
Jay B. Higgs   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Turbo-Coded Burst-by-Burst Adaptive Wide-Band Speech Transceiver

open access: yes, 2000
Turbo-coded burst-by-burst adaptive orthogonal frequency division multiplex (AOFDM) wide-band speech transceivers are proposed. A constant throughput adaptive OFDM transceiver was designed and benchmarked against a time-variant rate scheme.
Münster, M., Keller, T., Hanzo, L.
core  

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