Results 61 to 70 of about 1,116,535 (288)

Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley   +1 more source

Carbon Policies and Liner Speed Optimization: Comparisons of Carbon Trading and Carbon Tax Combined with the European Union Emissions Trading Scheme

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
This paper explores how optimizing vessel speeds can help reduce carbon emissions in the maritime industry. Focusing on liner shipping routes between China and Europe, it examines how carbon pricing mechanisms, including carbon taxes and emissions ...
Ming Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoids in pediatric cancer research

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Partial Train Speed Trajectory Optimization

open access: yesEnergies, 2018
Train speed trajectory optimization has been proposed as an efficient and feasible method for energy-efficient train operation without many further requirements to upgrade the current railway system.
Zhaoxiang Tan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast, high fidelity information transmission through spin chain quantum wires

open access: yes, 2009
Spin chains have been proposed as quantum wires for information transfer in solid state quantum architectures. We show that huge gains in both transfer speed and fidelity are possible using a minimalist control approach that relies only a single, local ...
Pemberton-Ross, P. J., Schirmer, S. G.
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid Digital CO2 Emission-Control Technology for Maritime Transport: Physics-Informed Adaptive Speed Optimization on Fixed Routes

open access: yesFire
This paper proposes a physics-informed hybrid digital CO2 emission-control technology for maritime transport, designed for adaptive ship speed optimization along a predefined geographical route between two ports, discretized into quasi-stationary ...
Doru Coșofreț   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yarn unevenness prediction using generalized regression neural network under various optimization algorithms

open access: yesJournal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 2022
Unevenness is one of the important parameters for evaluating yarn quality, but the current prediction accuracy of yarn unevenness is low. One of the important reasons is that there are few sample dataset for yarn unevenness prediction.
Hao Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell wall target fragment discovery using a low‐cost, minimal fragment library

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LoCoFrag100 is a fragment library made up of 100 different compounds. Similarity between the fragments is minimized and 10 different fragments are mixed into a single cocktail, which is soaked to protein crystals. These crystals are analysed by X‐ray crystallography, revealing the binding modes of the bound fragment ligands.
Kaizhou Yan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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