Results 41 to 50 of about 66,364 (295)

A Novel Cultivation System for Germ Cell Proliferation and Sustaining Whole Testicular Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A hydrogel microneedle‐based system enables whole testicular cultivation, supporting spermatogonial proliferation and enhancing spermatogenesis in vitro. This ‘whole testicular spermatogonia pool’ (WTSP) significantly increases spermatid production and fertility potential in mice. This system also promotes spermatogonial expansion in human fetal testes,
Yu Xia   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding spermatogenesis is a prerequisite for treatment

open access: yesReproductive Biology and Endocrinology, 2003
Throughout spermatogenesis multiplication, maturation and differentiation of germ cells results in the formation of the male gamete. The understanding of spermatogenesis needs detailed informations about the organization of the germinal epithelium, the ...
Schulze Wolfgang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of dioxins on animal spermatogenesis: A state-of-the-art review

open access: yesFrontiers in Reproductive Health, 2022
The male reproductive system is especially affected by dioxins, a group of persistent environmental pollutants, resulting in irreversible abnormalities including effects on sexual function and fertility in adult males and possibly on the development of ...
Walaa Faiad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Norepinephrine Induces Sertoli Cell Ferroptosis via Receptors Desensitization Causing Stress‐Related Male Reproductive Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Psychological stress activates the sympathetic–adrenal axis, elevating norepinephrine (NE) and suppressing reproductive hormones, thereby impairing male reproduction. Excess NE overactivates and desensitizes β‐adrenergic receptors (β‐ARs), triggering Sertoli cell ferroptosis and disrupting spermatogenesis.
Lingyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

SURF: A Self‐Supervised Deep Learning Method for Reference‐Free Deconvolution in Spatial Transcriptomics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
SURF is a robust reference‐free deconvolution tool that integrates high‐dimensional spatial transcriptomics gene expression analysis with self‐supervised deep learning, enabling effective modeling of non‐linear gene interactions and spot relationships.
Shuyu Liang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SRSF2 is required for mRNA splicing during spermatogenesis

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2023
Background RNA splicing plays significant roles in fundamental biological activities. However, our knowledge about the roles of alternative splicing and underlying mechanisms during spermatogenesis is limited. Results Here, we report that Serine/arginine-
Wen-Long Lei   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purinergic Signaling in Spermatogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) serves as the essential source of cellular energy. Over the last two decades, however, ATP has also attracted increasing interest as an extracellular signal that activates purinergic plasma membrane receptors of the P2 family.
Nadine Mundt   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Disruption of Gut Microbiota‐Mediated De Novo NAD+ Synthesis Contributes to the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that patients with PCOS exhibit altered gut microbial profiles, and FMT from PCOS patients induces PCOS‐like symptoms in mice. Specifically, gut dysbiosis reduces 3‐HAA levels in the context of PCOS. Administration of 3‐HAA to mice alleviates PCOS by promoting de novo NAD+ synthesis.
Ke Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of testicular organ culture system for the evaluation of spermatogenesis impairment

open access: yesScientific Reports
Recently, it was reported that a testicular organ culture system (TOCS) using polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) chips with excellent oxygen permeability and biocompatibility, called the PDMS-chip ceiling (PC) method, enables improved spermatogenesis efficiency.
Hideaki Nakagiri   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvements in in vitro spermatogenesis: oxygen concentration, antioxidants, tissue-form design, and space control

open access: yesThe Journal of Reproduction and Development, 2023
Incorporation of bovine serum-derived albumin formulation (AlbuMAX) into a basic culture medium, MEMα, enables the completion of in vitro spermatogenesis through testicular tissue culture in mice.
Takehiko OGAWA   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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