Results 31 to 40 of about 31,038,441 (242)

Targeting sphingosine kinase 1 in carcinoma cells decreases proliferation and survival by compromising PKC activity and cytokinesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Sphingosine kinases (SK) catalyze the phosphorylation of proapoptotic sphingosine to the prosurvival factor sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P), thereby promoting oncogenic processes.
Zangemeister-Wittke, Uwe   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 4 Expression in Colorectal Cancer Patients

open access: yesWalailak Journal of Science and Technology, 2016
The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of S1PR4 in colorectal cancer and its correlation with clinicopathologic characteristics. Paraffin-embedded colorectal cancer samples and matched adjacent normal tissues were collected from 32 ...
Suchittra SAMUHASANEETO   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine Kinase 1 Signaling in Breast Cancer: A Potential Target to Tackle Breast Cancer Stem Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2021
Sphingosine kinases (SPHKs) are conserved lipid enzymes that catalyze the formation of sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) through ATP-dependent phosphorylation of sphingosine.
Ling-Wei Hii   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Analogs as Receptor Antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2005
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) is a lysophospholipid mediator that evokes a variety of cell and tissue responses via a set of cell surface receptors. The recent development of S1P receptor agonists, led by the immunomodulatory pro-drug FTY720, has revealed that S1P signaling is an important regulator of lymphocyte trafficking.
Michael D, Davis   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In silico Docking Studies of Fingolimod and S1P1 Agonists

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2020
The sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 (S1P1), originally the endothelial differentiation gene 1 receptor (EDG-1), is one of five G protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs) S1P1–5 that bind to and are activated by sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P). The lipid S1P is
Alexander Marciniak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1–Phosphate, FTY720, and Sphingosine-1–Phosphate Receptors in the Pathobiology of Acute Lung Injury [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology, 2013
Abstract Acute lung injury (ALI) attributable to sepsis or mechanical ventilation and subacute lung injury because of ionizing radiation (RILI) share profound increases in vascular permeability as a key element and a common pathway driving increased morbidity and mortality.
Viswanathan, Natarajan   +12 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Circuit Integration Initiation of New Hippocampal Neurons in the Adult Brain

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: In the adult brain, new dentate granule cells integrate into neural circuits and participate in hippocampal functioning. However, when and how they initiate this integration remain poorly understood. Using retroviral and live-imaging methods, we
Chih-Hao Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingosine-1-phosphate: the Swiss army knife of sphingolipid signaling

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2009
The sphingolipid metabolite sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) and the kinases that produce it have emerged as critical regulators of numerous fundamental biological processes important for health and disease.
Michael Maceyka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction between anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate in mediating vasorelaxation in rat coronary artery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
<b>BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE</b> Anandamide and sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) both regulate vascular tone in a variety of vessels. This study aimed to examine the mechanisms involved in the regulation of coronary vascular tone by anandamide and ...
Kane, K.A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin protects apoptotic cardiomyocytes from hypoxia/reoxygenation injury through the sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate axis.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
ObjectiveExperimental and clinical studies have shown that administration of insulin during reperfusion is cardioprotective, but the mechanisms underlying this effect are still unknown.
Huan Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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